（七省专用）高考英语大一轮复习 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China课后强化集训题 外研版.docVIP

Module 5　Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．Our English teacher often ________(stress) the importance of reading aloud. 答案：stresses　stress用作动词意为“强调”。 2．When he came back from abroad, our country was ________war with Japan. 答案：at　be at war with意为“在与……交战中”。句意：当他从国外回来时，我们的国家正同日本处于交战状态。 3．As reward ________ his contribution ________ botany, Joseph Banks had a flower named ________ him. 答案：for; to; after　第一个空应用for表示原因；contribution后常接to，表示“对……的贡献”；name...after...意为“以……命名……”，为固定搭配。 4．Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 答案：where　句意：生活就像一次长跑，我们不断和别人竞争以超越自己。该句应用where引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。 5．He had to obey the order that he ________(finish) the secret task ahead of time. 答案：finish　分析句子结构可知， 在order之后跟了一个that引导的同位语从句。order的宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中谓语部分都要用“should＋动词原形”的形式，should可省略。 6．The reason ________ he was late for class was not the reason ________ he gave me. 答案：why; that　第一个reason后面的定语从句中需要原因状语，应用why引导；第二个reason后面的定语从句中gave需要直接宾语，应用关系代词that引导。 7．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________(finish), he gladly accepted it. 答案：finished　在该题的with复合结构中，由于his work与finish为被动关系，所以应用其过去分词形式。 8．I dont want to bring________ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night? 答案：up　bring up意为“养育；呕吐；提出”。此处表示“我不想提这个话题”。 9．(2014届上海复兴中学月考改编)—Have their living conditions improved after all these years? —No, ________better than before, Im afraid. 答案：no　根据语境可知，他们的居住状况没有得到改善，所以应用no，表示“并不比以前好”。 10．You may borrow the book, ________condition that you do not lend it to anyone else. 答案：on　句意：你可以借这本书，条件是你不要借给其他人。on condition that意为“条件是”。 Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A：I see Mike Farmer has make__1__ into the Olympic team. He beat the__2__(nation) record by 0.1 of a second. B：Thats great. Hes __3__(good) runner Ive seen this season. Im__4__hell win a medal at the Olympics. A：I think youre right. I think we have a very good athletics team. They should do__5__in the Olympics.