法律英语期末考试(整理).docxVIP

法律英语期末考试一、缩略语AGM=Annual General Meeting年度股东大会AKA=also known as俗称Am=ante meridiem上午Pm=post meridiem下午cc=carbon copy抄送，副本CEO=chief executive officer首席执行官cf=compared withCIF=cost, insuranceand freight到岸价格COD=cash on delivery货到付款eg=exempli gratia举个例子enc=enclosed附上etc.=et cetera等等FBI=Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局FDI=Foreign Direct Investment外商直接投资FOB=free on board离岸价格GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关贸总协定GMT=Greenwich mean time格林威治标准时间GDP=gross domestic product国内生产总值GNP= gross national product国民生产总值Ibid=ibidem?同上（出处）ie=id est换句话说（that is to say）IOU=I owe you借条IPO=initial public offering公开发售要约ASAP=as soon as possibleBTW=by the wayFYI=for your information供您参考POV=point of viewFTA=Free Trade Agreement/Area自由贸易协定/区NAFTA= North American Free Trade Agreement?北美自由贸易协定pp=per procurationern代理人（签收信件）ps=post script附言，页面描述语言pto=please turn over请翻过来QED=quod erat demonstrandum谨以此作答VAT=value added tax增值税AOB=any other business 其他事二、翻译1.1“Affiliate”, in relation to a Party, means an entity that directly or indirectly controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Party. For the purpose of this definition, “control” means the ownership, directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the voting shares, registered capital or other interests in such entity, or the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to appoint a majority of the members of the management, management committee or board of directors or similar decision-making body of such entity, whether through the ownership of voting shares, by contract or otherwise.1.1当涉及一方时，关联企业是指直接或间接控制一方，或被一方控制，或处于一方共同控制之下的实体。此定义中的“控制”是指在该实体中持有50%以上的表决权股份、注册资本或其他权益，或者是通过直接或间接持有表决权股份、合同或其他方式而有权任命该实体中管理层、管理委员会或董事会或类似的决策机构的多数成员。5.6 Any change in the Registered Capital of the Joint Venture must be approved unanimously by the directors present in person or by proxy in a validly convened meeting of the Board and shall be submitted to the Authority for approval (if required by law). Upon receipt of the approval of