名词,冠词,数词.pptVIP

冠词总结 Lynn 1. 不定冠词的基本用法：a/an （1） 不定冠词有a和an两种：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。例如：a boy, a city, a girl, a useful animal , an old man, an honest boy, a bad apple, a tall elephant 2. 定冠词的用法: the （1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。 The book on the desk is mine (2)指上文提到的人或事物。 He lives on a farm. The farm is not big. (3)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。 The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的 三、不用冠词的情况 （1）星期、月份、季节、节日前一般不用冠词。但是中国传统节日前习惯用冠词。 （2）在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如： Mr. Li is our headmaster. 李先生是我们的校长。 （3）在三餐饭，球类运动与棋类游戏，学科名称的名词前。但若表示某一种或某一个特定的概念时用冠词。例如： He had supper with us yesterday. It’s a very good supper. (4）名词前已有作定语的this、that、my、your、some、any、等限定词时。例如: Come this way, please. 一，用冠词的适当形式填空： Bob is eating _______ apple. Tom is eating _________ banana. Alice works in _________ office. I have _________ idea. It is ________ English car. It is _____________ Italian car. She is __________ teacher. It is ____________ Japanese car. Is there ________ bottle of milk on the table. My son was at ______school on Tuesday. 二，用a/some/any填空： Put _______ bread on the table. Do you see ________ birds? There isn’t _______ water. Do you have ________ friends? I want ________tea. I want _______ loaf of bread. I have ______ new car. Is there ________ milk in the bottle? No, I don’t want ________ bread. There are _______ clouds in the sky. 三，选择填空： 1.There is a desk by the window. On __ desk there is __exercise book.　A. a; the 　　B. the; the 　　C. an; a 　　D. the; an2.There is ____“h“ in the word ”honest.”　A. a 　　B. the 　　C. an 　　D.不填 3.It is cold in ____winter. And ____days are shorter.A.不填; the　　　B. the; the　　C. the; 不填　D. a; the 4.Spring is ___best season of the year. Autumn is _____busy season.　　A. a; a 　　B. the; the 　　C. a; the 　　D. the; a 5.February is _____second month of the year　 A. a 　　B. an 　　C.不填 　　D. the 6.Henry is fond of playing ________piano while Alice is interested in listening to _______ music.　　A.不填; .the　　B. the ; 不填　　C. the; the　　D.不填; 不填 7.Henry is fond of playing ________