普通学术英语教程 Unit FOUR Gender Roles and Family Value.pptVIP

Unit FOUR Gender Roles and Family Value 主讲人：李鑫 时间：2017年3月8日 Classification Classification is the mode of writing that sorts or organizes people, things, or ideas into groups or categories to help make them more understandable. In order to serve a specific purpose, the writer uses an organizing principle:how the people, things, or ideas are sorted. For instance, if you were atravel agent, you might classify vacations by the following possible principles in order to meet different clients needs. 1.By price(first class, second class, economy) 2.By special attraction(the beach, the mountains, the desert) 3.By accommodations(motel, cabin, trailer) 分 类 分类是将人,事物,或思想分为几种类别的一种写作模式，来使他们更加容易理解。为了实现一个具体的目的,作者使用了一个组织原则（组织文章内容的原则）:将人,事物或想法分为不同的类别。例如,如果你是一名旅行代理人,你可以将假期分为以下不同的类型，以满足不同客户的不同需求。 1. 不同的价格 (第一级,第二级经济) 2. 不同的景致 (海滩,山脉,沙漠) 3. 不同的住宿条件 (旅馆、客舱、房车) Sample Text 1 Since I have been working as a cashier at Wal-Mart, I have discovered there are several kinds of customers who drive me crazy. First are the openly rude ones. They frown and make loud, sarcastic comments about how the line is and long they have been waiting . They throw their money on the counter and never say hello or acknowledge me as anything but human scum. They are just plain rude. I am embarrassed for myself, but Im aslo embarrassed for them. Second are the silent but obviously impatient customers. Although they do not say anything ,I am aware of them from the time they get in line. They make faces, roll their eyes, and look at their watches every ten seconds. What do they expect? This is Wal-Mart; there are always lines. The third is really my least favorite: suspicious customers who watch my every move as if my goal in life is to overcharge them. They turn the monitor so they can see every price, but that is not enough. After looking at the price there, they lean over the counter toward me and look at what price comes up on the register. Then, their heads snap back to look at the