专业英汉词汇教材讲述.doc

电厂项目英语培训教材 （专业英语部分） 专业英语培训 第一部分 电厂英语概述 English Training Part I Power Plant Overview 1 电厂英语基本词汇 1 Basic Terminology 1）电厂主要单位、系统、建筑 1) Main departments, systems and buildings No. 词汇 Terminology 音标 Phonetic symbol 释义 Chinese 备注 Remark CCR (Central Control Room) [sentr?l] [k?ntr?ul] [ru:m] 集控室 CCB (centrol control building) [mein] [k?ntr?ul] [bildi?] 主控楼 coal handling system [k?ul] [h?ndli?] [sist?m] 输煤系统 ash slag handling system [??] [?nd] [sl?ɡ] [h?ndli?] [sist?m] 除灰除渣系统 coal yard [k?ul] [jɑ:d] 煤场 jetty [d?eti] 码头 ash yard [??] [jɑ:d] 灰场 open canal [?up?n] [k?n?l] 排水明渠 chemical system [kemik?l] [sist?m] 化学系统 chemical building [kemik?l] [bildi?] 化学楼 chemical laboratory [kemik?l] [l?br?,t?ri] 化学实验室 hydrogen generation station [haidr?d??n] [,d?en?rei??n] [stei??n] 制氢站 MED (multi-effect distillation) [m?lti] [ifekt] [,distilei??n] 多效蒸馏海水淡化 NCB (Network Control Building) [netw?:k] [k?ntr?ul] [bildi?] 网控楼 switch yard [swit?] [jɑ:d] 开关站 site/field office [fi:ld] / [sait] [jɑ:d] 现场办公室 dormitory [d?:mit?ri] 宿舍 dormitory area [d?:mit?ri] [ε?ri?] 宿舍区域 mosque [m?sk] 清真寺 2）主要设备 2) Main equipment No. 词汇 Terminology 音标 Phonetic symbol 释义 Chinese 备注 Remark boiler [b?il?] 锅炉 turbine [t?bin, -bain] 汽机 generator [d?en?reit?] 发电机 ship unloader [?ip] [,?nl?ud?] 卸船机 transformer [tr?nsf?:m?] 变压器 belt conveyor [belt] [k?nvei?] 输煤皮带 stack [st?k] 烟囱 cooler [ku:l?] 冷却器 coal feeder [k?ul] [fi:d?] 给煤机 mill [mil] 磨煤机 heater [hi:t?] 加热器 valve [v?lv] 阀门 switch [swit?] 开关 CB (circuit breaker) [s?:kit] [breik?] 断路器 button [b?t?n] 按钮 ESP (electrostatic precipitator) [i,lektr?st?tik] [prisipiteit?] 静电除尘器 3）主要岗位 3) Main posts No. 词汇 Terminology 音标 Phonetic symbol 释义 Chinese 备注 Remark director of power plant [direkt?] [?v] [pau?] [plɑ:nt] 电厂厂长 manager [m?nid??] 经理 deputy manager [depjuti] [m?nid??] 副经理 manager of operation department [m?nid??] [?v] [,?p