我国合同约定解除制度的理解与分析(定稿).docVIP

毕 业 论 文 题目： 我国合同约定解除制度的 理解与分析 系 别： 法 律 系 专 业： 法 学 姓 名： 刘 喜 超 学 号： 161408233 指导教师： 王 艳 芳 河南城建学院 2012年5月20日 摘 要 合同约定解除制度是合同解除制度的重要内容之一，是私法自治精神和合同自由原则的具体体现。它不同于法定解除，由法律直接规定合同解除情形；也不同于协议解除，以一种新协议代替旧协议；也不同于附条件解除，约定的解除条件成就时，合同当然解除。合同约定解除是单方行使解除权，其效力溯及既往并且约束未来，当约定的情形成就时，合同并不当然解除。依我国大陆法律规定，自解除权人解除合同的通知到达对方当事人之日起，合同即宣告解除。对方当事人可在约定的异议期限内向人民法院起诉，当事人没有约定异议期限的，对方当事人可在自收到解除合同的通知之日起三个月内向人民法院起诉。但我国大陆地区法律并未对解除权的行使期限作出明确规定。 关键词：合同约定解除，原则，行使期限 Abstract The contract termination system is an important content of the termination of the contract system, one of the private law is autonomy and freedom of contract principle concrete manifestation. It different complete relieve, directly by the law stipulates the contract termination situations; Also different from agreement relieved, and a new agreement to replace the old agreement; Also different from a conditional relieved, and remove the accomplishment of the conditions of contract, the contract of course lifted. The contract is unilaterally terminate remove exercise, its effect retroactive and restrain the future, when agreed the accomplishment of the situation, not remove contract, of course. In accordance with the provisions of the law in China mainland, the right to terminate a person to remove of the contract notice arrived the date of the other party, the contract is all lifted. The other party but in conventional objection to the peoples court within the time limit, the party was not prescribed objection period, from the other party available to receive the notice of termination of the contract within three months after a peoples court. But China mainland area legal did not exercise of the right to terminate a defined time limit. Key words: the contract termination, principles, exercise deadline 目 录 摘 要 ………………………………………………………………………… Ⅰ Abstract ………………………………………………………………………… Ⅱ 引 言 …………