新视野大学英语1 unit 5单词.docVIP

新视野大学英语1 unit 5单词 unit05_newwords A | |1AIDS |n. |[U] Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome |获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病） |@ |2acquire |vt. |get or gain sth. |获得 |@ |3immune |a. |1. safe from a disease or illness |免疫的 | | | |2. not affected by sth. |不受影响的 | |4deficiency |n. |[C, U] the state of having none or not enough of |不足；缺乏 |★ |5syndrome |n. |[C] an illness which consists of a set of physical or mental problems |综合征 | |6diagnose |vt. |find out what illness sb. has by examining them |诊断 |@ |7infect |vt. |1. cause sb. to have a disease |感染 | | | |2. affect; influence |影响；感染 | |8HIV |n. |[U] human immunodeficiency virus |艾滋病病毒，人体免疫缺陷病毒 | |9virus |n. |1. [C] a living thing which can cause a disease |病毒 | | | |2. [C] a program that enters a computer and destroys information |计算机病毒 | |10rural |a. |of or like the countryside |农村的；乡村的 |@ |11constitute |vt. |make up; form |组成，构成 | |12segment |n. |[C] a part of sth. |部分 | |13alarm |vt. |cause sudden fear or worry |使惊恐，使担心 | | |n. |1. [U] sudden fear and worry |惊慌 | | | |2. [C] a piece of equipment that warns people about danger, the time, etc. |报警器；闹钟 | |14　emalarming/em |a. |frightening or worrying |令人惊恐的；令人担心的 | |15federal |a. | |联邦的，联邦制的 |@ |16implement |vt. |carry out or put certain decisions into practice |实施，执行 | |17organization |n. |(BrE organisation) | | | | |1. [C] a group of people with a special purpose |组织，机构 | | | |2. [U] the adjusting or planning of parts so as to form an effective whole |组织，安排 |@ |18emerge |vi. |appear or come out from somewhere |浮现，出现 | |19network |n. |1. [C] a group of people that are connected or work together |人际关系网，联络网 | | | |2. [C] a system of lines, wires, roads, etc. that are connected to each other |网络 | |20combat |vt. |take action to stop sth. bad or harmful |与...斗争 | | |n. |[U] fighting, esp. during a war |战斗 |@ |21resource |n. |[C] (usu. pl.) sth. that can be used to increase weal