高中英语教学资料-M4u2单元小测验及答案.docVIP

M4U2 Working the land单元小测验 Class＿＿＿　No. ＿＿＿＿＿　Name____________ Mark____________ I. 词组翻译 （20分，每题2分） 1. 为......而搏斗 ___________________ 2. 传播知识________________________ 3. 扩大农田面积 __________________ 4. 过一种舒适的生活________________ 5. 欠发达国家_____________________ 6. 解决世界饥饿问题_______________ 7. 过去的50年____________________ 8. 提高生产 _____________________ 9. 使……免受(伤害等)_____________ 10. 对…造成损失 _________________ II. 语法填空：根据文章内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文（20分，每题2分） Farming and nature are like two flowers on the same tree. When farming 1. ________ (go) against nature, all kinds of environmental problems are the result. In ancient times, when people began using the land, farming was not 2. ________ it is today. Early farmers moved around the country. They burnt a part of a forest and used this land for one or two years. When they could no 3. ________ (long) grow crops on the land, they moved on and repeated this somewhere else. Agriculture in this way destroys nature and results 4. ________ floods and droughts (干旱). ?????? Over the past thirty to thirty-five years, farmers 5. _______________ (recognize) some old truths, already known to ancient Chinese farmers. Farming should not go against nature. If the soil is too poor, chemicals can help improve 6. ___________ and grow better crops, but this may damage or destroy land 7. ____________ (surround) the farms. Instead, farmers should look for other methods. In the early 16th century, brothers Tan and Xiao Zao of Jiangsu Province? bought fields along lakes at 8. ___________? low price nobody wanted because they were too wet. They built dikes (堤坝) around the fields turning the fields 9. ____________ fish ponds and they became fish farmers. They also planted fruit trees on the dikes and kept chickens and ducks. They were very 10. ________________ (success) farmers. III、阅读理解（15分，每题3分） If you want your land to keep fertile, you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or winds. When soil i