高中英语教学资料（缙云中学）汇编-words and expressions.pptVIP

* Unit 4 Words and expressions 1. 根据音标和词义写出下列单词 (1) 　　　 _____ (vi. ) 爆裂; 爆发 　　　　　　　 (n. ) 突然破裂; 爆发 (2) 　　　 _____ (n. ) 事件; 大事 (3) 　　　 ____ (n. ) 废墟; 毁灭 (vt. ) 毁灭; 使破产 burst event ruin (4) _______ (vt. ) 破坏; 毁坏; 消灭 (5) _____ (vt. vi) (使)震惊; 震动 (n. ) 休克; 打击; 震惊 (6) ______ (n. vt. ) 援救; 营救 (7) ____ (vt. ) 使陷入困境 (n. )陷阱; 困境 (8) _____ (vt. ) 埋葬; 掩埋; 隐藏 (9) ______ (n. ) 掩蔽; 掩蔽处 destroy shock rescue trap bury shelter 12． n．电；电流；电学→ adj.用电的；带电的→ adj.与电有关的；电学的 13． vt.使惊吓；吓唬→ adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→ adj.令人恐惧的 14． n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→ vt.祝贺 electricity electric electrical frighten frightened frightening congratulation congratulate 请写出除disaster以外其他表示“自然灾害”的名词 (1) __ n．　 洪水　　　(2) n．　台风 (3) n. 海啸 (4) n. 龙卷风 (5) n. 沙尘暴 (6)_____________ n. 飓风 flood typhoon tsunami tornado sandstorm hurricane 2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1) The windows which are covered with ____ are very _____. (dirt) (2) Though she was ________ great pain, she tried to ease my ________. (suffer) (3) He got an ______ to his arm when he was helping rush the _______ to the hospital. (injure) (4) He was one of the lucky ________ in the crash, whose _______ was really a narrow escape. (survive) (5) It was ________ that a ________ was killed in the battle. (report) dirt dirty suffering suffering injury injured survivors survival reported reporter 4. 根据汉语提示写出相应的短语 (1) In order not to be late, she _________(横穿; 横跨) the fields. (2) Years of fighting has left Iraq _______(严重受损) . (3) A strong wind may __________(吹走) flower pots outside our flats. (4) They’re _____