高中英语必修五教学资料-Unit 2 Period 4.pptVIP

⑤(2014·淄博高二检测)To his　　　　, his father bought an iPhone 5 for him as his birthday present. A. delight　　　　 B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 令他高兴的是, 他爸爸给他买了一部iPhone 5作为他的生日礼物。to one’s delight令某人高兴的是; to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是; to one’s regret令某人后悔的是; to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是。 5. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心可用的时间不够, 张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 【填一填?句型剖析】 _____________________________为过去分词短语作状语, 表原 因, 它的逻辑主语是_____________。 ①___________ ___ his teacher, he made great progress. 因为被老师鼓励, 他取得了很大进步。 ②_______ _______ by the teacher’s words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. 他被老师的话深深打动了, 所以做了很多事来帮助他的同学。 Worried about the time available Zhang Pingyu Encouraged by Greatly touched 【联想拓展】 过去分词短语作状语还可表示时间、条件、让步、伴随等。 ①When heated, water changes into water vapor. 当加热的时候, 水变成了水蒸气。(表时间) ②Given more time, we could do it better. 如果给我们更多的时间, 我们可以做得更好。(表条件) ③Left at home, John didn’t feel afraid at all. 虽然约翰被单独留在家里, 他一点都不害怕。(表让步) ④The old man went into the room, supported by his wife. 那位老人在他妻子的搀扶下走进了房间。(表方式或伴随) 【练一练?活学活用】 5. ①Compared with your brother, you should make greater efforts to study English. 译: ______________________________________ 和你哥哥相比, 你应该更加努力学习英语。 ②　　　by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more greenhouses. A. Driven　　　　　 B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 【解析】选A。考查过去分词作状语。句意: 农民们被蔬菜更大的急需量所驱使已经建立了更多的温室大棚。主语farmers和动词drive之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作状语, 选A。 ③(2012·北京高考)　　　　with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 如果小心使用, 一罐可以持续六周。动词use和逻辑主语one tin之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词表被动。 6. It looked splendid when first built! 刚建成的时候, 它看上去金碧辉煌! 【填一填?句型剖析】 本句中从句是一个省略句, when first built= _______________ _____。 ①______ _____to speak, he complained about the poor service. 请他讲话时, 他抱怨服务质量差。 ②She will gladly come to your house __ ______. 如果接到邀请, 她会很高兴到你家来的。 when it was first built When asked if i