新四级翻译练习55题附参考解答.docVIP

四级翻译密卷及流行词汇?　　给自己下目标，一次通过！这是证明你能力的很好的东西。静下心来背吧！并记在心里。加油，你一定行！?《2007英语翻译密卷》?1.I?have?had?great?deal?of?trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)?2.I?don’t?mind?your_____________(你延期做出决定)?the?decision?as?long?as?it?is?not?too?late.?3.In?the?Chinese?household,?grandparents?and?other?relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用)?in?raising?children.?4.Mark?often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款)?whenever?he?breaks?traffic?regulations.?5.When?I?__________________(发现他骗我)?I?stopped?buying?things?there?and?started?dealing?with?another?shop.?答案及解析：?　　1.keeping?up?with?the?rest?of?the?class.?　　【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型have?trouble?doing?sth.??做某事有困难中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。?　　【超级短语】keep?up?with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。catch?up?with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。；?　　2.delaying?making?　　【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。?　　Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。?　　3.play?indispensable?roles?　　【超级短语】play?a?part/role?in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。?　　4.attampts?to?escape?being?fined?　　【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配，如He?has?escaped?from?the?fire.?　　5.caught?/found?him?cheating?me?　　【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I?found?him?standing?by?the?river.? 练习题：?1.I?suggested?he?____（使自己适应）?his?new?conditions.?2.?What?a?lovely?party!?Its?worth_________________(?牢记一生?).?　3.?If?you?wont?agree?to?our?plan,_____________________(?他们也不会同意?).?4.?His?remarks?left?me?____________________________(?想知道他的真实目的?).?5.?If?you?had_____________________?(?听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）?答案及解析：?　　1.should?adapt?himself?to?　　【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型suggest?that?sb．(should)do?sth．”结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。?　　【超级短语】adapt?oneself?to?使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：?adapt?from?根据……改写/改编?　　2.remembering?all?my?life?　　【超级单词】Be?worth?doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth?sth.?如：He?is?worth?the?praise.?　　3.neither?will?they?　　【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”，?表示也、也不?的句子要部分倒装。如：If?you?wont?go,?neither?will?I.?　　4.wondering?about?his?real?purpose?　　【超级单词】leave?sb?doing?让继续处于某种状态；leave?sb?to?do?sth?让某人干某事?　　5.followed?my?advi