B2M1外研社一轮.pptVIP

[易混辨析]fit/suit/match fit 作动词时，意为“适合，合身”，多用于衣服、鞋、帽等，指大小、尺寸、形状适合，引申为“吻合，协调”。既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。fit还可作形容词，意为“健康的”。 suit 常用作及物动词，意为“适合；适宜”,主要指颜色、衣着、发型、时间、气候、式样、口味、条件、地位等合适某人。用于比喻意义时多用suit。 match 多指大小、颜色、式样、性质等相一致；匹配。 自填助记 (1)I’m afraid this time doesn’t suit me. (2)The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. (3)Try this key and see whether it fits. 2. anxious　adj.忧虑的，不安的，焦急的；挂念的；渴望的，急切的 (教材P2)Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious? 周凯的妈妈为什么担心？ 归纳拓展 (1)be anxious for/about sth.为……担心(忧虑) be anxious (for sb.)to do sth. 渴望(某人)做…… (2) anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑；担心 with anxiety 焦虑地 (3)anxiously adv. 焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地 ①(牛津) I am very anxious about my son’s health. 我非常担心儿子的健康。 ②(牛津)He was anxious for his family, who were travelling abroad.他担心在国外旅行的家眷。 ③I waited for her with anxiety.我焦虑地等着她。 ④Peggy is anxious to know what had happened. 佩吉急于想知道出了什么事。 3. injury　n．伤害；损伤；受伤处 (教材P3)The injury was quite painful and I couldn’t move my arm for a month—I hated that. 受伤处非常疼,我一个月不能动我的胳膊——我讨厌这样。 归纳拓展 (1) injure v．　　　受伤，损害 injure sb’s pride/ feelings 伤害某人的自尊心/感情 be badly/seriously injured 严重受伤 (2) injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的 the injured 伤者 ①(朗文) Two people have been critically injured in a road accident. 在一次交通事故中，有两人严重受伤。 ②I hope I didn’t injure her feelings. 我希望没有伤害她的感情。 ③He injured an arm in a car accident. 他在一场车祸中伤了一只手臂。 [易混辨析]injure/harm/wound/hurt injure 主要指在事故中受伤，其名词是injury，可指平时的大小创伤或伤害，还可指事故中的伤害。 harm 常用于口语，一般作及物动词,表示“对……有害/损害”,特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等,并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸遭遇。也可作名词,常见短语：do harm to 对……造成损害。 wound 常指在战争或暴力中受伤，也可指精神上受创伤。该词也可作名词，指战斗中因刀或枪而受的创伤、伤口。 hurt 一般用语，既可以指对肉体或精神上的伤害，也可表示在事故中受伤。 助记 自填助记 (1)Drinking can_injure one’s health. (2)She hurt her leg when she fell. (3)Don’t harm your eyes by reading in dim light. (4)The bullet wounded his arm. 4. pain　n．痛，疼痛，痛苦；辛苦，努力 vt.使痛苦；vi.感到疼痛 归纳拓展 (1) have pains/a pain in ……部位疼 be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中 with great pain 煞费苦心地 (2) spare no pains 不遗余力，全力以赴 take pains to do sth./in doing sth. 尽力，费苦心，下苦功　 ①(2012 ·高考安徽卷·阅读理解C)Throughout the rest of her life,