I_like_music_that_I_can_dance_to初三英语讲义.pptVIP

下面我们就定语从句作进一步讲解:[Grammar Focus: Attributive Clause] (一) 构成: 在句子中，跟在名词或代词后面充当该 名词或代词修饰语的从句叫做定语从句，被修 饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句由关系代 词或关系副词引导。 that/which/who/whom/whose/when/where/why 作为引导词本身词义淡化。 ? （二）用法： 关系代词who/whom/whose/that/which引导的定语从句。关系代词在句子中所能作的成份，列表说明。 关系代词 例句 that在句中作主语或宾语（作宾语可省略） 指物 A plane is a machine that can fly.（主语） The noodles（that）I cooked were nice.（宾语） 指人 which在从句中作主语或宾语 指物 The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well.（主语） The songs which the Beatles sang were very popular.（宾语） who、whom在句中作主语或宾语 指人 The boy who broke the window is called Tom.（主语） The person to whom you talked is Mr. Li.（宾语） whose起所有格的作用表示 “…的”作定语 People whose rents have been raised can appeal. His parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone whose family was poor. 1）who引导，修饰前面指人的名词或代词，作该定语从句的主语。 He who doesn’t study hard won’t pass the exam. Do you know the young woman who is talking with Jim? 2）whom引导，修饰前面指人的名词或代词，作该定语从句的宾语，whom在定语从句中可以省略。 Do you know the young woman (whom) Jim is talking with? 3）whose引导，其修饰的词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中whose作其后接名词的定语 This is the famous player whose songs are popular all over the world. Every morning I go to the park whose gate is never locked. 4）that引导可指人也可指物，在从句中可以作主语或宾语，作宾语时that可省略。 That is the only movie (that) I’d like to see. I like music that I can dance to.初三英语 主讲教师:刘如 词语学习 [Word Study] 1. prefer v. 更喜爱，更喜欢 1) prefer + n. I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更 喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合 Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics. Jennifer更喜欢那些自己作词的音乐家。 Which would you prefer, coffee or milk? 咖啡和牛 奶，你更喜欢哪一个？ 2) prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢…（to 在此处是介词，后跟名词或动名词等作宾语） I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比，我更喜欢牛奶。 I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行，不喜欢骑自行车。 3) prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事 （to 在此处是动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形） She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。 初中英语1对1：prefer的用法九年级 Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.【中考英语微课】[高清版].ifox 2. lyric n. ( 常pl.) lyrics 歌词 rhythm 节奏韵律 melody / tu