八年级下册Unit5Topic1教师..docVIP

八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1———Why all the smiling faces?一. 重点词汇：（一）反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring popular----unpopular （二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的 surprised 吃惊的 happy 快乐的 unhappy/ sad 伤心的 angry / mad 生气的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 proud 自豪的 disappointed 失望的 lonely 孤单的 nervous 紧张不安的 interested 感到有趣的1. How are you doing ? = How are you ? 2. My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. （1）invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事 invite sb. (to sp.)邀请某人(到……) e.g.Li Ming invited me to his party yesterday evening.李明昨晚邀请我参加他的聚会。 拓展：invitation n. 邀请 e.g.Thanks for your invitation. =Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。 （2）go to the movie=see a film 意为“去看电影 3. My mom will prepare delicious food for us. (1) prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物：He prepared some presents for you. (2) prepare for ( doing ) sth. 为 (做)某事而准备：I am preparing for my exam. 4．Please say thanks to your mom. 请代我向你的妈妈表示感谢。 say thanks to sb.意为“向某人表示感谢”。类似的短语还有： say hello to sb.向某人问好 say good-bye to sb.向某人告别 say sorry to sb.向某人道歉 e.g.He came here to say good-bye to me. 他来这里向我道别。 I came here to say sorry to you. 我来这里是向你道歉的。 5. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. （1）none意为“（三个或三个以上中）任何一个都不，几个人或物中没有一个”，表示全部否定。用以指人或物，可与of短语连用。none of…作主语，谓语用单/复数都可。 none可用来回答How many/much引导的特殊疑问句。no one = nobody（没有一个人）常只指人，不能与of 连用，常用来回答Who引导的问句。 e.g.None of these buses go (goes) to the village. 这些公共汽车中没有—辆是去那个村子的。 —How many trees did you plant? 你们种了几棵树?—None.一棵也没有种。 —How much money do you have on you? 你身上有多少钱？—None. 一分钱也没有。 （2）left是leave的过去分词，相当于形容词，意为“剩下的，留下备用的”。 e.g.Hurry up! There is little time left. 快点儿，没时间了！ 6. lonely 孤独的；alone 单独的；单独地。 eg.I stay at home alone these days. I feel very bored and lonely. 这些天我一个人呆在家里,觉得既厌烦又孤独. 1) alone陈述客观事实, 独自一人，没有同伴，强调行为。表示“单独的”。 She lives alone. 她独自生活