(2011年高考英语真题湖南卷解析版.docVIP

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语试题 Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45marks） Section A (15marks) Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover The answer is A. 21.The ability _______an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed 23.The players _______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 【答案】C 【解析】考察非谓语动词做定语的用法。Select修饰players,为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。 24.I knew that _______would over discourage him;he would never give up wanting to be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 27.In 1492,Columbus _______on one of the Bahama Islands,but the mistook is for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 【答案】B 【解析】考察时态。动作前已经给出具体的过去时间in 1492，所以排除A和C。另外根据题目没有明确说明登陆是发生在误解之前的动作，排除D；选B。 28.No one _______be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. Oh,you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考察情态动词。need表示“需要”。根据句意，选A。 29.Do you wake up every morning _______energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 32.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______a decision. A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 【答案】B 【解析】考察only前置的倒装句。Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的had discussed判断出是过去时间，故选B。 33.Jack wasn’t saying anything,but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考察状语从句的用法。根据句意，空格处需要填入好像，仿佛。故选A。 34.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology _______by science. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made 【答案】D 【解析】考察时态语态。从给出的时间状语in the near fu