高中英语高三单3500词 英语-赢在高考词汇 高频词汇 赢在单词 同类“P” K(三).pptVIP

* 赢在单词，同类“P”K（三） 英语讲师 程志国 1. preserve vt. 保存，保护，保藏；维持（状态，性质等） 拓展一： preserve+ation=preservation n. 保存，维护 preserver n. 保护者 preserve…from… 保护……以免…… Eg. （2013 江苏 23） —The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well . A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified Eg. It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order. Eg. The house were built strong enough to protect people against earthquakes. Eg. Monica’s parents are very protective, and had always refused to allow her to attend university in a city 100km away.（北师大⑨--27） 拓展三 ：prevent vt. 防止，阻止 prevent+ion=prevention n. 预防，阻止，妨碍 prevent sb (from) doing sth=stop sb (from）doing sth =keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事儿 keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事儿 Eg.（2013 浙江 15） People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning. A. a；an B. a；不填 C. 不填； the D. the；an Eg.（2010 上海 36） One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what D. why 3. principle n. 原理，规则；法则，信条 短语： in principle 原则上，大体上 on principle 根据原则 4. put vt. 放，搁；提出 短语小结：put away 放好，收好，把……收起来 put down 放下，记下；制止，平定 put on 穿上；上演 put out 扑灭，熄灭 put up 挂起，举起；建造 put up with 容忍 put aside 搁置一旁，储蓄 put off 推迟，延期 Eg.（2011 辽宁 26） The exam results will be on Friday afternoon. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 5. patient adj. 忍耐的，有耐心的 n. 病人 拓展： patience n. 耐心，容忍 impatient adj. 不耐烦的，没有耐心的 be patient of /in sth 忍耐某事儿 b