新概念英语第二册15课解析.pptVIP

secretary n. 秘书 [sekr?t?ri] secretary（秘书）=secret(秘密)+ ary（人） nervous adj. 精神紧张的 [n?:v?s] nerve n. 神经 [n?:v] afford v. 担负得起 [?f??d] Strong Weak adj. 弱的 [wi?k] interrupt v. 插话， [?nt?r?pt] 打断 Extra adj. 额外的 [ekstr?] Key words and expressions 秘书 感到紧张 进入他的办公室 从他的桌子抬头看 进入 负担得起做某事 薪水 用微弱的声音 插话，打断 收到 secretary feel nervous go into his office look up from his desk enter afford to do sth salary in a weak voice interrupt receive Special difficulties Nervous 紧张不安的 Irritable 易怒的 Examinations make me nervous. He is such an irritable person, you can hardly speak to him. restless or uneasy easily made angry How to tell the bad news? I’m terribly sorry. I’m really sorry but… I hate to tell you this, but… ……but unfortunately I’m afraid …… I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news for you: 3. ★ afford 担负得起 1) afford sth.买得起，付得起 I cant afford the coat. Its too expensive. I can only afford five yuan. 2) afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事；有经济能力做某事 I cant afford to be ill again. 我不能再病了。 I can afford to buy the book.. =I can afford the book 翻译：他买不起这台电脑。 通常与can, could 连用 He can’t afford the computer/ He can’t afford to buy the computer. 6、He did not look up from his desk when I entered. look up 往上看;查找 look down 往下看 He looked up (from his book) when he heard a noise. The little boy looked up at his father with wild eyes. Students can look up the new words in the dictionary. look down on/upon sb. 瞧不起某人 We shouldnt look down upon others. 7、He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. pay salary 支付薪水 collect salary 领薪水 1）such+a/an+形容词＋可数名词单数＝so+形容词＋a/an+可数名词单数；2）so+many/few+可数名词复数，但：such+其他形容词（many/few除外）＋可数名词复数；3）so+much/little+不可数名词，但：such+其他形容词（much/little除外）＋不可数名词 so,such区别: He is so kind (a man)that everyone likes him. He walked so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.