[英语拆译法改.pptVIP

PART 1. Picking Out of Words 拆译单词是指将难译的词从句子主干中拆离出来，另作处理，这种方法常常引起句式上的调整。 拆词主要拆的是名词，动词，形容词等 Examples: At present, people have a tendency to choose the safety of the middle-ground reply. 包含两层含义：“目前人们都有一种不偏不倚的态度”和“因为它安全” 现在，人们都倾向于采取不偏不倚的态度来回答问题，因为它安全，不招风险.(名词) The town boasts a beautiful lake. 包含两层含义： “美丽的湖”和“自夸” 镇上有个美丽的湖，人人以此为豪。（动词） He shall be glad of your company on the journey. 包含了两层意思：“他高兴”和“你陪他一块儿去” 如果你能陪他一块去，他会很高兴的。 形容词glad被拆分出来 She had a sound feeling that idiom was backbone of a language and she was all for the racy phrases. 包含三层意思：“她的想法完全正确”和“习语语言的支柱”和“她主张用生动的语言”。 她感到习语是语言的支柱，因此特别主张用生动的短语，她的想法是完全正确的。 形容词sound被拆分出来 They, not surprisingly, did not respond at all. 包含两层意思：“他们根本没有答复”和“不足为奇的”。 他们根本没有答复，这是不足为奇的。 副词surprisingly被拆分出来 Exercises: We recognize that Chinas long-term modernization program understandably and necessarily emphasizes economic growth.  我们认识到，中国的长期现代化计划以发展经济为重点，这是可以理解的，也是必要的。（副词） Summary Exercises: The infinitesimal amount of nuclear fuel required makes it possible to build power reactors in that mountainous area. 动力反应堆所需要的核燃料极少，因此可以把它建在那个山区。 He boasts that a slave is free the moment his foot touches British soil and he sells the children of the poor at six years of age to work under the lash in the factories for sixteen hours a day. 他吹嘘说，任何奴隶一踏上英国的土地就获得自由，而他却出卖穷人家六岁的孩子到工厂干活，每天十六个小时，受尽鞭打责骂。 Well, you wouldnt have the face to ask me the same, for teaching me my own language as you would for French. 你总没那么厚脸皮要咱一样多的钱吧？这是教本国的话，又不是教法文。 More puzzling is the remarkable increase in occurrence of this disease which has happened since World WarⅡ in a number of western countries where standards of hygiene were continuously improving. 第二次世界大战以来，一些西方国家的卫生条件在不断的改善，但在这些国家中，此病的发病率也明显增加。这一点颇令人费解。 Thanks for your listening! 3.介词：on, in, with, at, of, to等介词常常引导介词短语作修饰语，它们也是理解英语句子的拆分点。 4.不定式符号to：不定式常常构成不定式短语作定语或状语修饰语，可以是拆分点。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 5.分词：