英语北师大版一轮特训：2-1-5非谓语动词Word版含解析.docVIP

　　建议用时：15分钟 Part .单句语法填空 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．[2015·浙江温州一模]Mary wrote a letter to her parents, (say) she missed them and was studying hard. 答案：saying　考查非谓语作状语。其逻辑主语是Mary，两者为主动关系，且“say”与“wrote”同时发生，故用现在分词。 2．[2015·安徽黄山质检二] (compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. 答案：To compete　考查非谓语作状语。“compete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系，根据语意可知此处作目的状语，故填to compete。 3．[2015·北京东城区一模]—Good news！Theres a supermarket (build) in this area next month! —Cool！It will be convenient for us when its open. 答案：to be built　考查非谓语作定语。修饰supermarket与build之间为被动关系且next month暗示表示将要发生的事情，故填to be built。 4．[2015·陕西83中二模] (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China. 答案：Judging　考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。judging from“由……判断”，故填judging。 5．[2015·北京朝阳区一模]Oh！I can feel something (climb) up my leg！It must be an insect. 答案：climbing　考查非谓语作宾补。其逻辑主语为something，两者为主动关系，且根据语境可知climb正在发生，故填climbing。 6．[2015·浙江温州二模]This drug is less likely to cause side effects when (take) late in the day. 答案：taken　考查“连词＋非谓语”作状语。其逻辑主语是“this drug”两者之间为被动关系，故填taken。 7．[2015·北京石景山一模]We are eager to see concrete measures against smog (take) in the near future. 答案：taken　考查非谓语作宾补。“see＋宾语＋宾补”结构，“measures”与“take”之间为被动关系，故填taken。 8．[2015·安徽合肥质检二] (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner. 答案：Amazed　考查非谓语作状语。其逻辑主语为“he”，两者从汉语理解上为主动关系，而宾语结构应是“be amazed at”，即为被动关系，故填Amazed，这是考生易出错的类型。 9．[2015·陕西西工大附中四模]He (addict) to computer games, his parents were very worried about his future. 答案：addicted　考查非谓语作状语。addict的逻辑主语是“he”而不是“his parents”，所以该题为独立主格结构，“he”与“addict”之间为被动(汉语理解为主动)。 10．[2015·北京西城区期末]In Singapore, people (catch) eating or drinking on the subway can be fined up to 500 Singapore dollars. 答案：caught　考查非谓语作定语。其逻辑主语是“people”， 两者之间为被动关系，故填caught。 catch sb. doing“抓住某人正在做某事”。 11．[2015·北京石景山区一模] (be) creative looks like a good way to add years to your life. 答案：Being　考查非谓语作主语