需要积累的单词需要积累的单词.docVIP

Ⅰ. 需要积累的单词 1. advertise vt. / vi. 作广告宣传 advertisement （cn.） 广告 2. advise v. 忠告；建议 ： ① advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ② advise doing sth. 建议做某事 ③ advise that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该…… ④ advise 的同义词还有：suggest 和propose ; recommend 注意：suggest 的用法仅有：suggest doing sth. 和suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 3. advocate vt. n. 提倡；公开支持；主张；拥护 advocate doing sth./ advocate that sb. should do Eg：Expects advocate that each person should play their part. 专家主张每个人发挥各自的作用。 Many expects advocate rewarding your children for good behaviour. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. affect vt. 影响 = have an effect on sth. 对……产生影响 我们无法预测到底计算机对我们的生活影响有多大。 _______________________________________________________________________________ (2) 感动；打动 be deeply affected by… 被……深深地打动了 (3) 使……感染 Diseases affect almost everyone at some time during their lives. 生活中几乎每个人都会生病。 5. afford vt. 负担的起（……的费用，损失，后果等） afford sth. 买的起…… can’t afford to do sth. 不能做某事 我负担不了这比费用。____________________________________________________________ 这是非常重要的考试，我不能失败。________________________________________________ 6. agree vi. 同意；赞同 ① agree with sb./ sb’s opinions/ sb’s view/ ideas/ words 同意某人、某人的观点, 某人的意见, 某人的话等。 ② agree to one’s plans/ suggestions/ advice/ proposal 同意某人的计划/ 建议等 ③ agree on sth. 就……与某人达成一致 ④ sth. agree with sb. 某物（适合某人的健康，口味等） 1）. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ______ you, I suppose. (2010 陕西) A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 2）. --- When did you last hear _______ Jay? --- He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. （2008 湖南） A. of; to B. about; with C. from; with D. from; on 7. aid vt. 帮助；援助 first aid 急救 do/ give/ offer first aid to sb. 对……施以急救 with the aid of 在……的援助下，借助于 8. aim vt. vi. 以……为目的；瞄准 aim at 以……为目标 / be aimed at 以……为目标 This activity is aimed at improving the students’ ability of listen