Book 9_U1_重点词汇讲解Book 9_U1_重点词汇讲解.docVIP

U1 重点词汇讲解 （一重点动词讲解 He ranks among the best pupils of his grade. 他是他们年级最好的学生之一。 n. （尤指较高的）等级，级别 He is a physicist of the first rank. 他是一流的物理学家。 2. associate vt. 联想，联系 Many people associate dark clouds with depression. 许多人把乌云与沮丧联系起来。 【拓展】 association n. 联合, 结合；协会, 社团 Our long association with your company has brought great benefits. 我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。 The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week. 该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。 3. owe v. 欠，应向付出得感谢，应归功于 I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car. 我为买车还将欠将近100英镑。 We owe everything to you, doctor. 多亏了您，医生。 owing to由于，因为 Now his crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month. 由于上周爆发的病害，他的庄稼全部欠收。 表示“因为、由于”的类似短语还有 due to/thanks to/as a result of等equip v. 配备，装备 equip sb./sth. with sth. be equipped with sth. 装备有…… The soldiers were well equipped with the latest weapons. 士兵们配备好了必威体育精装版式的武器。 【拓展】 equipment [U] n. 设备，装备 There is a lot of modern equipment in our school. 我们学校有许多现代化的装备。 （二重点词讲解’s time you settled your dispute with him. 是时候你和他把争端解决了。 settle down 安定/安顿下来 It’s terrible. I can’t settle down to anything today. 真糟糕，我今天无法安下心来做任何事。 3. immigration n. 移民 an immigration office 移民局 【拓展】 immigrate v. 移入（外国定居） His grandfather immigrated from Italy to America in the 1930s. 他的祖父在20世纪30年代从意大利移民到美国的。 immigrant n. 移民者 Early immigrants from Europe lived a hard life in America at that time. 那时早期的欧洲移民在美国过着艰苦的生活。 （三重点讲解 content adj. 满足的 be content with sth. to do 满足于He is content with the present life. 他安于现状。content oneself with 满足于……，对……感到满足 He contents himself with the present life. 他安于现状。 As there is no sugar, we have to content ourselves with black coffee. 既然没有糖，我们只好喝清咖啡。 n. 里面的东西，内容；目录 Please show me the contents of your suitcase. 请把你箱子里的东西拿给我看看。 2. unfit adj. 不合适的 fit adj. 合适的 be fit for sth./ sb. to do sth. The food was unfit for the Chinese. 这食物不适合中国人吃。 （四）重点讲解 . be home to 是……的家园，是……的所在地