露西.莫德.蒙哥马利论文：重建女性与自然和男人的和谐.docVIP

露西.莫德.蒙哥马利论文：重建女性与自然和男人的和谐 【中文摘要】加拿大著名作家露西.莫德.蒙哥马利的代表作《绿山墙的安妮》(1980)出版后,赢得了不同年龄不同国家人群的喜欢,同时学者趋之若鹜,从各个角度对它进行解读和探讨,发掘其深刻含义。这些角度包括女性主义、教育、宗教等。生态女性主义兴起于20世纪70年代,主张女性与自然是交织融合,密切联系的,她们认为女性和自然的解放是相互关联的,二者缺一都无法实现真正的解放。作者露西.蒙哥马利在作品中经常出现的两个主题为女性与自然。本文拟从生态女性主义崭新的角度出发,对《绿山墙的安妮》从女性与自然的相互关系进行论述,指出父权制下女性受到压迫,但是她们通过争取平等的斗争,最终达到了人类与自然的融合以及男性与女性和谐相处的。论文分为六个章节。第一章为引言。简要介绍作家、作品《绿山墙的安妮》以及国内外的研究现状,同时提出本研究的意义和提出论文论点。第二章为建构理论基础部分。本部分首先给出生态女性主义的定义,然后梳理其发展脉络,并指出生态女性主义主要关注男性对女性的压迫和对自然的压迫的相互关系两个方面,从而照应论文的第三章和第四章。第三章从女性主义角度分析作者在描写女性人物的想象力中渗透的女性主义的观点,这充分体现了作者对女性智力的肯定以及作者自身的反抗精神。第四章论述了作者期望回归自然的理想以及女性与自然的联系,从而探讨作者如何从生态女性主义角度解释自然。第四章论述了作者期望回归自然的理想以及女性与自然的联系,从而探讨作者如何从生态女性主义角度解释自然。第五章论述安妮与周围人之间的和谐关系,并指出解决女性问题的关键在于女人和男人之间的和谐。第六章结论部分是对整个论文的简要总结。 【英文摘要】Anne of Green Gables is the masterpiece of renowned Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery, published in 1908. It has won the favor of people of different ages and from different countries. Until 1970s and 1980s, this novel had been studied by many critics from diversified perspectives, such as feminism, education, and religion, etc. Thesis attempts to analyze Anne of Green Gables in light of ecofeminist criticism. Eco-feminism has its good time since the 1970s. Eco-feminists indicate that women and nature are intertwined and closed related. Woman and nature are the two main themes of Lucy Montgomery. Through analyzing the close connection between women and nature, the oppression of women under patriarchy and their struggle for equality, and the integrity of human beings and nature in the novel, this study shows that Montgomery is a woman writer with ecofeminist awareness. She urges the development concept of harmony between humans and nature, men and women. This thesis comprises six chapters. Chapter One gives a brief introduction to the author, the work Anne of Green Gables, and on the basis of a detailed literature review at home and abroad, presents the thesis statement. Chapter Two is the theoretical foundation, dealing with the definition of eco-fem