词汇积累和记忆.pptVIP

词汇积累和记忆 层次渐进 阶段达标 语境记忆 第一层次 初记 –机械记忆 得到认知印象: 一词多意、一词多性 常用词组、固定搭配  cloud n. You will see a sea of cloud. 你将看到一片云海。 2.A cloud of locusts were dancing on the fields. 有一大群蝗虫在田野上飞舞。 3. The news cast a cloud on her face. 这消息让她脸上蒙上阴云。 Cloud 短语 in the cloud 在虚无飘渺处，心不在焉 He had his head in the cloud after drinking too much. under a cloud 受到怀疑, 失体面 He was under a cloud because of his false report. cloud nine “九号云”表示“积雨云” cloud nine: if you are on cloud nine, you are extremely happy.(= on top of the world)狂喜 She was on cloud nine. After three long rounds of negotiations, she finally got the contract. 她欣喜若狂。熬过长达三轮的谈判后终于赢得了合同。 crash 1. Her husband was killed in an air crash.（空难） 2. The great financial crash in 1929 ruined international trade.（崩溃，倒闭） 3. Crash diet is no good for us.（速效） 4. He was so tired that he crashed out without taking off his clothes. （熟睡） weather n. (1) the temperature and other conditions such as sun, rain, and wind 天气 (2) the situation 处境 It rained once, otherwise, the weather was fine. 下过雨， 不然天气不错的。 2. We shall play the match tomorrow, weather permitting. 天气允许的话我们明天来场比赛。 3. He remained a good friend in all weathers. 不论朋友处于何种处境，仍然视之为好友。 weather vt. to come through a very difficult situation safely:平安度过难关 The company weathered the storm of financial crisis. 公司平安度过金融危机风暴。 The ship weathered the cape. 那艘船顶风经过海角。 That’s easily weathered away in the presence of water. 这种东西在有水的情况下很容易被侵蚀。 “weather” phrases in all weathers: 无论天气好坏 There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers. keep a weather eye on sth.留意警惕 Keep a weather eye on your finances. under the weather:不舒服，消沉 You look a bit under the weather. I suppose I’m feeling under the weather. 第二层次 精确理解 进入做题阶段， 进行语境确认。 1.The narrow streets were never ____ for the heavy traffic. A. used B. meant C. built D. wanted 2. I won’t call you , ______something unexpected happens. u