2013版英语全程复习方略课件（江苏）必修2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained（译林牛津版）.ppt

【拓展延伸】种种“原因” because of 由于，因为 owing to 由于，因为 on account of 由于，因为 as a result of 作为……的结果；由于 thanks to 幸亏，由于(多表示正面的原因) 12. show up出现，现身；露面 We had agreed to meet at the gym，but Larry didn’t show up． 我们商量好在体育馆见面，但拉里没有来。 【拓展】翻译以下短语 show off ______ show sb. around ____________ show sb. in/out ________________ 炫耀 领某人参观 领某人进来/出去 13. take charge of负责，掌管 ①Mr. Brown took charge of the company after his father died. 布朗先生在他父亲过世后负责掌管该公司。 ②John was elected the new president of the club and took charge at the next meeting. 约翰被选为俱乐部的新主席并在下一次的会议上接管了俱乐部。 【拓展】翻译以下短语 in charge of ___________ in the charge of ________________________ 负责，掌管 由……负责，由……掌管 14. make up编造，杜撰；构成；和解；化妆；弥补 根据语境写出下列句子中黑体部分的意思 ①The two friends finally made up after the quarrel. ( ) ②It took her more than an hour to make herself up. ( ) ③They made up for their inexperience by careful preparation for each lesson. ( ) ④Jane made up stories to amuse her little brother． ( ) 和解 化妆 弥补 编造 【拓展】 be made up of 由……组成 make out 辨认出，理解 make for 走向；有助于；促成 15. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10. 45 p. m. 目击者也说，当晚10点45分他们看到贾斯汀往自己家的方向走去。 saw Justin walking. . . 属于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。宾语补足语由现在分词短语充当。 “感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构用法如下： (1)常见的感官动词(短语)：see, look at, listen to, hear, smell, observe, find, watch等。 (2)宾语补足语的常见形式： 现在分词(表示主动或动作正在进行) 不带to的不定式(表示动作的全过程，当宾补变为 主补时，to要带上) 过去分词(表示被动或动作已完成) (3)宾语：名词或代词 ①I watched my teacher do the dangerous experiment and then followed her. 我看着老师做了那个危险的实验，然后模仿她。 ②To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as we can. 为了学好英语，我们应当尽可能多地找机会听别人说英语。 【真题链接】 ［2010湖南, 21］Listen! Do you hear someone ______ for help? A. calling B. call C. to call D. called 【解析】选A。句意：听！你听到有人喊救命了吗？根据Listen！可判断此处非谓语动词所表示的动作正在进行，因此用现在分词作宾补。 16. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. 里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。 本句为倒装句，结构为：现在分词