高二英语：Units 13-14期末复习学案 旧人教版.docVIP

高考资源网 英语：Units 13-14期末复习学案（旧人教版高二下） 提纲挈领 单元 考查重点及热点 Unit 13 单词 sailor benefit transport range unique relative solid freezing pure relationship mass float decrease substance centigrade absorb sensitive 短语 benefit from all the way take advantage of give off call in a variety of 句型 1. sth. happen to 2. 比较级+than any other. . . Unit 14 单词 freedom murder youth prison revolution slavery arrest marriage forbid vote demand unconditional abolish prejudice regardless ridiculous 短语 put. . . in prison join hands set an example to from then on start with regardless of at first sight 句型 what引导的名词性从句 理解:要点诠释 单词 1. benefit 讲：n. 优势; 益处; 成效 vt. 对(某人)有用; 使受益 (宾语为受益者) vi. (from/by sth. )得益于; 受益于(主语为受益者) 例:I’ve had the benefit of a good education. ＝A good education has benefited me. ＝I have benefited from a good education. 我得益于良好的教育。 链接·提示 (1)for the benefit of为了……的利益; 为帮助某人I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those who were absent last week. 我帮上星期缺课的人打印了些上课的笔记。 (2)of benefit to对……有益处(该短语既可以作表语，也可以作定语) The new regulations will be of benefit to everyone concerned. 新章程将使所有有关人员受益。 (3)benefit from/by从……受益 (1)A large sum of money has been raised for the_ of the poorly educated children in the mountainous districts. A. profit B. favor C. advantage D. benefit (2)Doing morning exercises_______ our health and we______ it. A. benefits to; benefit B. benefits; benefit from C. benefits from; benefit D. benefits; are benefited from 2. absorb 讲：vt. (\drink in, take in)吸收(水、热、光等); 使并入; 同化; 理解; 掌握; 吸引注意力; 使全神贯注 例:We must absorb whatever experience is useful to us. 我们必须吸收对我们有用的一切经验。 It’s a lot of information to absorb all at once. 要一下子消化这些资料，真是很多。 The cream is easily absorbed into the skin. 这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。 链接·提示 absorb作“使全神贯注，使专心”讲时，常用于被动语态。 (1)be/get absorbed in 全神贯注; 专心致志 She ____ completely ____________________. 她的心思完全集中在工作上。 The little girl a tale. 小女孩正在全神贯注地阅读一篇故事。 (2)be absorbed in thought=be lost in thought陷入沉思