英语词汇知识储备.docVIP

英语词汇知识储备 同义或近义替换类：当今中国英语界衡量一个人英语水平高低的一个标志就是在于其是否能够用三种或者三种以上方法来表达同一种语言信息。意识到这一点，应考者就会发现，单就英语而言，对于中国学生所进行考核的知识点是相对固定的。各个层次的考核都不会超出这些范围，只不过在不同层次上的切入点有所变化而已。这类知识储备的意义在于，英语中有这样的题型：Replace the underlined part without changing it’s original meaning. 另外，现在英语的命题特征是标准化程度很高，而标准化程度很高的具体特征就是在所给出的四个选项中选取一个、排除三个。这类特征给我们的启示就是：同义或近义选项同时排除， 矛盾选项正确答案必居其一。 As soon as no sooner than hardly when scarcely when 两个动作衔接紧密 As well as and along with coulpe with 也，还有， 共同存在，相辅相成 Account for explain explain away take up 解释说明，占据 Accuse sb of charge sb with blame sb for complain over of 指控， 谴责， 抱怨 As long as so long as provided that under the condition that 只要， 在。。。。条件下 Because in that 由于， 因为 Because of on account of result from owing to due to 归因于。。。。。。 Come up with put forward raise 想出主意，提出观点 Come across run into encounter to meet unexpectedly 偶然遇到， 碰巧遇到 Consist of include be composed of be made up of 整体包含部分 Consider…..as regard………as see……as view…….as think of ………as 把。。。。。。当作。。。。。， 认为。。。。。。。。 Deal with cope with handle 处理， 应付 Experience go through 经历 Forever for good for keeps 永远， 永久 For example for instance such as 例如 （前两个只需要举一个例子即可， 而such as的中文意思为诸如，后面至少需要列举两个例子。） For all inspite of 尽管， 虽然 Filter through sink in to be understood gradually 人们渐渐理解，人们渐渐接受 In favor of sb in sb’s favor 支持某人 Finally at last – eventually 最后， 最终 Get over iron out 克服困难， 度过难关 Go through experience 经受， 经历 Get to know realise 逐渐意识到 Hardly scarcely 几乎不 However nevertheless on the contrary by contrast unfortunately 然而， 可是 In detail at length 详细地 In the first place at the beginning 首先 Important essential crucial fatal significant play a key role in 重要的 In one word in short in brief in wit in conclusion 总之 In fact in truth in reality 实际上 Lead to cause make produce result in bring about 导致， 造成 Make sure see that 确保 Make up invent coin 虚构，杜撰，编造 More than