南京大学管理原理期末考试备考资料.docVIP

Part I. True/False Question If the statement is true, write T at the end the statement. Otherwise write F. 1. Supervisors and foremen may both be considered first-line managers. T 2. Vroom would say that if a person values an outcome, their effort to obtain thatoutcome will always be great. F 3. Effectiveness refers to the relationship between inputs and outputs. F 4. Principles of Scientific Management was written by Frederick Taylor. T 5. The three original partners of NAFTA are the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. T 6. The business group that is characterized by having Iow growth but high market share is known as a cash cow. T 7. According to the text, the goal of efficiency is to minimize resource costs. T 8. Industry conditions is an example of an organizations general environment. F 9. According to equity theory, a person who earns $50,000 will be less satisfied with their pay than a person who earns $100,000. F 10. The four contemporary functions of management are planning, organizing, leading and controlling. T 11. Innovators need the efficiency, stability, and tight controls of the mechanistic structure. F 12. Standing plans are created in response to programmed decisions that managers make and include policies, rules, and procedures. T 13. A nontaxable organization, such as the Boy Scouts, cannot be considered an organization. F 14. Clan control emphasizes organizational authority. F Part II. Multiple Choice For each of the following choose the answer that most completely answers the question. 15. The power utilized when a boss threatens to dismiss an employee if he/she does not comply with a demand is __ A. reward power B. coercive power C. expert power D. referent power E. legitimate power 16. The goal of __ is to minimize resource costs. A A. efficiency B. effectiveness C. budgeting D. planning E. coordinating 17. __ is the basis on which jobs are grouped in order to accomplish organizational goa