商品检验与清关.pptVIP

CUSTOMS CLEARANCE 商品检验：指商品的产方、买方或者第三方在一定条件下，借助于某种手段和方法，按照合同、标准或国内外有关法律、法规、惯例，对商品的质量、规格、重量、数量、包装、安全及卫生等方面进行检查，并做出合格与否或通过验收与否的判定或为维护买卖双方合法权益，避免或解决各种风险损失和责任划分的争议，便于商品交接结算而出具各种有关证书的业务活动。 The seller, as well as the buyer, pays much attention to the inspection of goods.For the seller, it has much to do with his reputation,whereas for the buyer,he has to make sure whether his interests have been well protected. Commodity inspection is an activity,which relates closely to the two parties concerned. It refers to the fact that both imports and exports are inspected to see that the ordered goods are the same as what the importer intends to buy. 商品质量检验的方法 （一）感官检验法 商品检验的内容 品质检验 规格检验 进一小段英语马上come back！ Dear Sirs we have received your letter of April 15 inquiring information about the commodity inspection. As a usual practice, all exporters are subject to inspection organization in that country, which issues a survey report after inspection. In order to benefit both the buyer and the seller, the buyer is entitled to reinspection within the contracted time limit. That is, the buyer shall have the right to apply to the Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine to carry out the inspection at the port of destination. The reinspection certificates shall be final and serve as the basis for making a claim if any discrepancy should be found not in agreement with the contract. We hope the above information will be useful to you. Yours sincerely, 清关即结关，是指进口货物、出口货物和转运货物进入或出口一国海关关境或国境必须向海关申报，办理海关规定的各项手续，履行各国法规规定的义务，只有在履行各项义务，办理海关申报、查验、征税、放行等手续后，货物才能放行，货主或申报人才能提货。同样，载运进出口货物的各种运输工具进出境或转运，也均需向海关申报，办理海关手续，得到海关的许可。货物在结关期间，不论是进口、出口或转运，都是处在海关监管之下，否则不准自由流通 换单——去货代或船公司换签D/O。　　　　　　　　　　 电子申报——电脑预录、审单、发送、与海关联系/放行。  THANKS * （二）理化检验法 （三）生物学检验法 数量和重量检验 包装质量检验 安全、卫生检验 报检——电子申报放行后，凭报关单四联中的一联去商检局办理报价手续，出通关单或敲三检章。 现场交接单——海关现场交接单 查验——海关