英语初二下复习.docxVIP

初二英语人教版（新目标）下学期期中复习1. less与fewerless是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。I hope there are cars and pollution in our city.A. fewer, less B. fewer, fewer C. less, less D. less, fewer2. alone 与lonelyalone 副词，意为“单独地；独自地”，形容词，意为“单独的；独自的”；lonely形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”。①The old man lives , but he doesn’t feel .A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone②You must not go there （单独地）. It’s dangerous. 3. can 与be able to二者既可表示泛指的能力，也用来指具体的能力，有时可互换。Tom can/is able to swim. 汤姆会游泳。can 只能用于现在时、过去时中；而be able to可以用于各种时态。—Why do you want to be a lawyer?—If I become a lawyer, I help people.A. will can B. am able to C. was able to D. will be able to 4. besides 与exceptbesides 意为“除……外，还有……（包括）”，表示一种累加关系；except意为“除……外，不再有……（不包括）”，表示一种排除关系。【例句】There are three more visitors besides me. 除我之外，还有三名参观者。We go to school every day except Sunday and Saturday. 除周末外我们每天上学。—All the students in Class One went to the cinema Wang Mei. Why?—Because she has a headache.A. besides B. without C. except D. beside 5. -ing式形容词与-ed式形容词-ed式形容词通常用于描述人的性格特征，常用作表语；而-ing式形容词通常用于描述事物，作表语或定语。【例句】We are interested in computer. 我们对计算机感兴趣。The play was very interesting. 这部戏很有意思。The result of the football match was (disappoint) . The team I like failed. 6. follow：[f?l?u]follow为动词，意为“跟随；跟着”；follow sb. to do sth. 意为“跟随某人做某事”；following为形容词，意为“下面的；下列的”。【例句】The following question will be very difficult. 接下来的这道题会很难。I have a pet dog. It often follows me to school.A. goes B. go C. going D. to go7. surprise：[s?praiz]surprise 是名词，意为“惊奇”，可作定语，修饰其后的名词。如：a surprise party一个惊喜的聚会。surprise作名词可构成短语：in surprise“惊奇地”；to one’s surprise“使某人惊奇的是”。形容词形式surprised和surprising。【例句】“How do you know the news?” asked the man in surprise. To our surprise, the boy succeeded. ① We were to hear about the news. A. surprise, surprising B. surprised, surprising C. surprised, surprise D. surprising, surprised② He didn’t tell his parents he was going ho