M9 Unit3 教案.docVIP

Unit 3, Module 9 Period I Word study tolerate vt.容忍，忍耐，忍受 tolerance n. 宽容，忍耐，忍耐力 tolerant a. 宽容的，宽大的（【of/to名】对人的意见、行动等）： e.g. You should be more tolerant of other people’s weaknesses. 你对他人的缺点该宽容些。 tolerantly adv. She didn’t tolerate his selfishness. 2. oppose v. 有“反对；对抗；反抗”、“以……对抗”、“使对立/对照”等含义。 夯实基础： 主要用于以下句式： 1）oppose+名词/代词。 I’ll not oppose you.我不反对你。 We’ll oppose force with force.我们反对以暴力对抗暴力。 2）oppose+动名词 We oppose copying everything foreign.我们反对样样照抄外国的。 相关链接：oppose object resist 都含“反对”的意思 oppose 为常用词, 指“对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对”, 着重动作,尤指“反对一种观念、思想、计划等” The father opposed to his son’s marriage.父亲反对儿子的婚事。 object 常指“用言论或论据等表示反对”, 着重“个人嫌厌”和“(由于与个人有关因此)提出反对意见” I objected to his plan.我反对他的计划。 resist 指“积极地反抗、对抗”、“用武力阻止...的前进”, resist the enemy抵抗敌人。 备考必备： 1).Oppose +名+. to/against+名….如： He considered the matter, opposing its merits against /to its demerits. 他考虑了那件事，将其优点和缺点加以比较。 The soldier opposed his arm to the blow of the enemy soldier.那位士兵用手臂挡住敌兵的打击。 2).be opposed to…反对 I’m much opposed to your going abroad.我非常反对你出国。 He had been violently opposed to this plan at first.起初他强烈反对这项计划。 betray v. 背叛，负某人所托；出卖（国家、朋友）给。。。 betray ….to….. He betrayed his country to an enemy. ② (把要隐瞒的事)无意中透露出来，显示 The expression on his face betrays his anger.= The expression on his face betrays that he is angry. 4. value 夯实基础：1）n. value用处，用途 ；价值 What is the value of your house? 你的房子值多少钱？ Your help has been of great value. 2）vt. 估价,定价; 尊重；珍视 He valued the ring at $80. 他估计这枚戒指值80美元。 I value your advice. 我尊重你的劝告。 相关链接： 1) valueless a. 无价值的,不值钱的,不足道的，相当于worthless 2) value / price 东西的“价值”（ value）指它“值”（ be worth） 多少钱；东西的“价钱”（ price） 指买者“花费”（ cost）多少 备考必备： 1) be of +名词=be +名词同源的形容词形式,常用的名词有use/importance/help/value/interest/quality/service/benefit/necessity等。说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。 I don’t want to hear what you are saying. It is of no interest to me. 我不想听你说,我对此不感兴趣。(of no interest=not interesting) Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to your health. 做早操对你的健康有利。 Co