主从关系讲解.docVIP

有时，定语从句在语义上起状语从句的作用，表示原因、条件、目的、让步、结果、时间等意义。 例： 好好学习，天天向上。 If you study hard, you can learn a lot. Studying hard, you can learn a lot. Anyone who study hard can learn a lot. 因为物美价廉，所以产自中国的电子产品在非洲很受欢迎。 Because electronic products from China is of high quality and inexpensive, they are very popular with African people. Being of high quality and inexpensive, electronic products from China are very popular with African people. Electronic products from China which is of high quality and inexpensive are very popular with African people. Ⅰ原因 1 Electricity, which can be easily transmitted and changed into other forms of energy, has found wide application in daily life. 电在人们日常生活中得到广泛应用，因为它便于输送和转换为其它形式。 2 Tom suggested to his wife that they move back to Detroit where he could get the necessary money to build his machine. 因为在底特律可以筹集到建造机器所需的资金，所以Tom向妻子建议搬回底特律住。 3 A few stars could be seen to the west, where the lights of the town didn’t blur them out. 西方看到了几颗星星，小镇的灯光没能使它们暗淡。 4 What makes matters worse is i have a roommate who likes to watch TV with volume kept up. 更糟糕的是，我有一位室友。他看电视时，喜欢把音量开的很大。 5 A rocket will work best in space, where there is no air either to slow down the exhaust or cause air resistance at the nose. 因为太空中没有空气，既不会减弱排气，又不会在头部产生阻力，所以火箭在太空运行最佳。 6 After Taxation Office made its taxation form simpler, it actually received praise from taxpayers who could easily understand it. 在税务部门简化纳税申请表后，因该表简单易懂从而受到了纳税人的褒奖。 7 Peter, who is said to have fallen ill, won’t come to attend the meeting. 据说彼得病了，所以他不会来出席这次会议。 8 An automatic production line is excellent for the auto industry where thousands of identical parts are produced. 自动化生产线最适合汽车工业，因为那里要生产成千上万个同样的部件。 9 I love my hometown where the people are kind and hospitable. 我爱我的家乡，因为那儿的人们友善好客。 10 The computer, which seems to play the role of a human brain, is often called an electronic brain. 由于电子计算机似乎起着类似人脑的作用，所以常被称为电脑。 11 He didn’t talk at length about the matter, which was not considered by the White House to be a pa