人教新目标九年级英语Unit 5精讲.docVIP

Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. 一、逐一研读: 1..情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接 动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同 must 一定 肯定 100%的可能性 may, might, could有可能，也许 20%－80%的可能性 can’t 不可能，不会 可能性几乎为零 The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music. The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is a boy! 2. whose 谁的　疑问词　作定语　后面接名词 如：Whose book is this? This is Lily’s / mine his / hers/ yours . belong to 属于　 belong vi. to是介词 类似于：listen to, happen to, get / be used to doing sth习惯做某事 look forward to doing sth渴望做某事 如：That English book belongs to me. That book is mine. 4. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时 　如：If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.如果你不快点，你将会迟到 5. if you have any idea if you know 如果你知道 have no idea don’t know 6. on　关于（学术，科目） 如： a book on medicine 一本医药书 7. 当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词　如： 　　play the guitar play the piano play the violin play the trumpet 当play 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词　如： play football play basketball play baseball play volleyball try to do sth. 努力/ 设法做某事　He tries to improve his English. try doing sth. 试着做某事 He tried climbing the high wall. 9. because of 由于 , because 因为 because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语 doing sth. because +　从句　　 conj. He didn’t go to school because of his illness. because he was ill 10. own v.－owner n. listen v.－listener n. learn v.－learner n. I own a computer. v. He is allowed to choose his own hobbies. adj. This book is mine. I am the owner of this book. 11. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 如：catch caught, caught a train ① catch a thief 抓贼 catch have a cold / fever伤风/发烧 ③catch up with 赶上 ④catch hold of 握住 12. neighbor 邻居　指人 如：Zhou’s next door neighbor Qi Hui周的隔壁邻居秦慧 neighborhood 邻居　指地区也可指附近地区的人 如：Bell Tower neighborhood 13. local 当地的　如：local teacher 当地的教师 14. noise n. 噪音　 U. C. 如：strange noises奇怪的声音 make much noise吵闹 15. call the police 报警　如：Quick! Call the police! 快！叫警察！ 16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西 当形容词修饰something, anything, nothin