高一英语必修3(外研版)5-4CulturalCorner.docVIP

Module 5 第4课时Cultural Corner Ⅰ.用下列词的适当形式填空 influence, honesty, contribution, adviser, justice, inventor, argument, importance, kindness, order 1．The doctor says its just a stomach________—nothing serious. 2．It was an________job and paid very little. 3．Alexander Grahan Bell________the telephone in 1876. 4．To be________to him, he has always worked hard. 5．Its________to tell people you are doing something and then to do something different. 6．I couldnt________money to the collection for the poor so I gave clothes instead. 7．I________waiting till the proper time. 8．Hes always________against my ideas. 9．The interest groups were________in making policies. 10．Theyve been very________about letting our children play in their garden. 答案：1.disorder　2.unimportant　3.invented　4.just　5.dishonest　6.contribute　7.advise　8.arguing　9.influential　10.kind Ⅱ.单项填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．Before the teacher came, children were all________in the classroom. A．at play　　　　　　　　B．at the play C．in play D．in the play 答案：A 解析：介词at表示处于某种状态或做某事时，后接的名词前不用冠词，如：at work, at war, at play, at table等。 2．The medicine had little________on the old man. A．influence B．effect C．affect D．experiment 答案：B 解析：表示药对病人产生的效果，用effect，后接介词on；influence通常指人的影响，用在本句中不妥。 3．She was so sick that she________all she had eaten last night. A．taken up B．got up C．brought up D．make up 答案：C 解析：题意是：她昨晚病得很厉害，把吃的全吐了。表示“呕吐”用bring up。 4．I was frightened by the cat coming________the door. A．from B．from through C．from out D．from behind 答案：D 解析：介词from后可以再跟一个介词短语，从句意来看“我被从门后窜出来的一只猫吓了一跳”，猫是从门后出来的，故from后用behind。B项的through为“穿过”是指从某物中穿过，用在本题中不合逻辑。 5．Miss Green who was in charge of the business was a secretary________the general manager. A．of　　　　B．to　　　　C．for　　　D．on 答案：B 解析：secretary意思是“秘书”；表示是“某人的秘书”，secretary后跟介词to，不能跟其他的介词。 6．I have found that the students of Class Four are more diligent than________of Class Two. A．ones B．these C．those D．that 答案：C 解析：those和that常用来指代前面提到过的名词，如果是复数名词应用those替代，但如果是单数名词或不可数名词，则用that替代，以避免重复。 7．The reaso