高考英语第一轮总复习课件：选修七Unit2 Robots——机器人.ppt

解析：选D。本题考查动词短语在具体语境中的含义。give off发出；放出(光、热、气体等)；turn down拒绝；调低(声音)；take over接管，接任；set aside置……于一边；留作……用；对某事置之不理。 由句意“爱因斯坦如此喜欢Bose的文章以至于把自己的工作搁置一边而把那篇文章译成了德文”可知，应选D。 3．We’d better __________ when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own. A．wake him up B．keep him away C．leave him alone D．call him up 解析：选C。由后半句说“他喜欢独自解决问题”可知前半句是说“当他思考问题的时候不要去打扰他”。leave sb.alone意为“不打扰某人；让某人独自呆着”。而A项意为“把某人叫醒”；B项常用作keep sb.away from...，意为“使某人远离……”；D项意为“给某人打电话”。 1(教材P12)It_was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.　也就在这时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。 句型精析 【点津】　强调句的用法： (1)It was/is＋被强调部分＋that...构成强调句的陈述句形式。 (2)强调句的疑问句形式。强调句变为一般疑问句时，直接将is/was置于句首。简略的答语为：“Yes，it is/was.”或“No，it isn’t/wasn’t.” (3)强调句的特殊疑问句式是：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...。 (4)强调“not...until”引导的时间状语时,要用“It is/was not until...that...”结构，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。 ①It was because of bad weather that the football match must be put off. 因为坏天气，足球赛必须被推迟。(强调的是原因状语) ②It_was in the beautiful park that was located by the sea that we first met our new Chinese teacher. 是在位于海边的美丽公园我们第一次遇见我们汉语老师。 ③—Was_it_you_that I saw at the concert last night? ——我昨天晚上在音乐会上看到的是你吗？ —No，it wasn’t.——不是。 ④Why was it that the football match must be put off? 为什么足球赛必须被推迟？ ⑤It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘下她的墨镜,我才认出她是一位著名的电影明星。 2(教材P16)Asimov began having_stories_published in science fiction magazines in 1939. 在1939年艾西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。 【点津】　have sth.done 中过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动的含义，有时也可以用get sth.done来替换，该结构的意思是“使某事被做”。有时可翻译为“请人做某事”。 (1)have sb.do sth.让某人干某事 (2)have sb./sth.doing让某人一直做某事(某事处于某种状态)。用于否定句时，have 表示“容忍、容许”之意。 (3)have sth.to do/to be done有事要做,have 表示“拥有”。 ①I usually have my clothes washed on Sundays.I don’t wash my clothes myself. 我通常在星期天洗衣服，但不是自己洗。 ② He had his experiment report all written out neatly. 他把实验报告写得清清楚楚。 ③We won’t have you cheating in the exam. 我们不允许你们在考试时作弊。 ④The boss had the workers working day and night. 老板让工人们日日夜夜不停地工作。 ⑤We have a lot of