2013英语总复习提纲.docVIP

2013英语总复习提纲 句型转换 一、否定句 做题的方法：找谓语动词的形式（以动词play和see为例） 1. plays/sees------doesn’t play/ see 2. play/see------don’t play/ see 3. played/saw------didn’t play/ see 4. will play/see------won’t play/ see 5. have/has already played/seen------haven’t/hasn’t played/seen……yet 6. had better play/see-------had better not play/see 例子： 1. He plays football well He doesn’t play football well. 2. I see many kites in the sky. I dont see many kite in the sky. 3. He played football well. He didn’t play football well. 4. I will see Mary tomorrow. I won’t see Mary tomorrow. 5. I have already seen the film. I haven’t seen the film yet. 6. You’d better take care of the dog. You’d better not take care of the dog. ______________________________________________________ 7. both…and…------neither…nor…. 8. both/all----neither/none…. 例子： 1. Both Tom and Mike are doctors. Neither Tom nor Mike is a doctor. 2. All of them are teachers. None of them is a teacher. 二、改为一般疑问句 方法：基本同改为否定句相一致 1. plays/sees------Does ….play/ see….? 2. play/see------Do ….play/ see….? 3. played/saw------Did….play/didnt see…..? 4. will play/ see------Will …..play/see…..? 5. have/has already played/seen------Have/Has…..played/seen……yet? 例子： 1. He plays football well Does he play football well? 2. I see many kites in the sky. Do you see many kite in the sky? 3. He played football well. Did he play football well? 4. I will see Mary tomorrow. Will you see Mary tomorrow? 5. I have already seen the film. Have you seen the film yet? (have/has a book中have/has为动词，句型转换要借用助动词，have/has done中have/has是助动词) 三、改为反意疑问句 1.不规则句型： 1) Let’s go fishing, shall we? 2) There is little water in the bottle, is there? There aren’t apples on the table, are there? 2. 规则句型 句子构成：陈述句，助动词（肯/否），主语？ 方法：助动词（找谓语动词的形式）：八字口诀---前肯后否，前否后肯；主语和陈述句中的主语保持一致，用的词是：代词的主格 若句中含有像hardly, never, seldom，（rarely 少有的）,few, little, no, not, nothing等否定词，那么反意疑问句就前否后肯 例子： 1.Tom has lunch at 12:00 every day, doesn’t he? 2.They didnt go to school y