高中非谓语动词--不定式课件（共144张PPT）.ppt

非谓语动词讲解;*;1.谓语动词：;非谓语动词;非谓语 动词;*;;;;1 The teachers sitting there are from other schools.;Part 1 To-infinitive;;不定式时态的用法; 不定式被动形式的用法 当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时（即逻辑主语与不定式动作为动宾关系时），用被动语态 It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here . The book is said _________________________ (translate) into English. Mr. Smith is going to attend the meeting _____________(hold) tomorrow. I am very pleased _______________________(give) this opportunity. She asked ______________ (send) to work in Tibet . No one likes ____________________(laugh) at. ;The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ___ in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. holding C. held D. to be held;;1.To see you is glad. =It’s glad to see you. 2.I want to see you. 3.I want him to see you. 4.My hope is to see you. 5.He is the man to see you. 6.I’m glad to see you. 7.I went to see you. 8.He went so early as to see you.;(1)作主语 ;句型3：It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth.;;有些动词只能用不定式作宾语，请牢记下列小诗：;I find/feel to work with him interesting ．;1).如果主语是不定式（表示条件），表语也是不定式（表示结果）。(一致性);Our most important task now is to make a plan.;注: 作表语的不定式都带to, 但当主语部分有实义动词do时, to可以省略。;4）作定语;He is the man to see you. ;不定式与它所修饰的词有动宾关系 ;不定式与它所修饰的词有动宾关系 Do you have anything to wash today? Do you have anything to be washed today? (区别主被动） 比较： have some clothes to wash have some clothes to be washed ;I’m hungry. Please get me something________ (eat). Those who have questions ________ (ask) put up your hands. The books ___________ (send) to the poor mountain areas next week have been here.;Practice: 1.I have a large house to________ .(live) 2.Please give me some paper to________ .(write) 3.Can you give me a chair to ________ ? (sit) 4.He is looking for a room _________(live). 5.Please give