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你做PPT的时候把那些汉语写的意思最后放出来，要先让学生根据英文解释先猜测一下是什么意思。 前面的四个我写在纸上了，让徐亮带回去给你。 你中间想到有什么加点吧，我一个人想的，没跟他们商量呢，马文催着要，所以……嘿嘿 谢啦 Massive [m?s?v] adj. large, heavy and solid大而重的,大块的 substantial; very large 可观的,巨大的,大量的 imposing in scale or scope or degree or power大规模的，大范围的 e.g. 1. A?massive? blocked the entrance of the cave. 2. We must make?massive?efforts to improve things. 3. They threatened the workers with?massive?lay-offs. Mass n. 大量，大多；?块，堆，团；Word formation: n.+-ive adj. affect affective defect defective incent incentive 这个说法有点小小的疑问，你看一下先，如果也不确定的话就不用写上面的这部分了 rescue ?[?reskju:] v.n. v. to save sb/sth from a dangerous and harmful situation营救，援救，抢救 Helicopters?rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. 直升机从失火大楼的楼顶救出了将近20人。 Rescue sb/sth from sth N． the act of saving sb/sth from a dangerous and harmful situation救援，营救，抢救 A big?rescue?operation has been launched for a trawler missing in the English Channel. 为寻找在英吉利海峡失踪的一艘拖网渔船，人们展开了一场大规模的搜救行动。 A big?rescue?operation has been launched for a trawler missing in the English Channel. 为寻找在英吉利海峡失踪的一艘拖网渔船，人们展开了一场大规模的搜救行动。It took?rescuers 90 minutes to reach the trapped men. 营救人员花了90分钟才赶到被困者那里。survivor，在讲它之前我们先来讲一下它的构词 词根：viv=life,表示生命 revive恢复;[使]复苏?(re再[恢复]+viv生命+e→再活→复活) vivid鲜艳的;生动的,栩栩如生的?(viv生命+id……的→adj.鲜艳的;生动的,栩栩如生的) survive幸免于,幸存;比…长命?(sur超过+viv生命+e→活下来了→幸免于)……的人，……者”的意思。先来讲下它的原形survive. survive ?[s??vaiv] 1. continue to live; endure or last生存;存活;幸存 If a person or living thing?survives?in a dangerous situation such as an accident oran illness, they do not die. These?plants?cannot?survive?in?very?cold?conditions.?这些植物在严寒中不能存活. continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.); 挺过;艰难过?If you?survive?in difficult circumstances, you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much. A?her?current?condition, theres little chance?that she?can survive. ?照她目前的情况,?她很可能不会活下来. support oneself; 幸存;幸免于难;留存 ?If something?survives, it continues to exist even after