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Paclitaxel–Carboplatin Alone or withBevacizumab for Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2542-50. ECOG conducted a randomized study in which 878 pts with recurrent or advanced chemonaive NSCLC (stage IIIB or IV) (1) paclitaxel and carboplatin alone (444) (2) paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) (434). Chemotherapy was administered every 3 weeks for six cycles. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2542-50. Exclusion Criteria Squamous-cell tumors, Brain metastases, Clinically significant hemoptysis, Inadequate organ function, ECOG performance status 1, Coagulopathy, Medically uncontrolled hypertension. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2542-50. Result The median survival was 12.3 months vs.10.3 months (BPC vs. PC) (P = 0.003). The median progression-free survival was 6.2 v.s. 4.5 months (BPC vs. PC) (P0.001). Response rates of 35% v.s. 15% (P0.001). Rates of clinically significant bleeding were 4.4% and 0.7%, (P0.001). N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2542-50. Treatment-related Death Two deaths (gastrointestinal hemorrhage and febrile neutropenia) occurred in PC group. 15 occurred in BPC group (1) 5 were attributed to pulmonary hemorrhage, (2) 5 to complications of febrile neutropenia, (3) 2 each to a cerebrovascular event or GI hemorrhage, (4) 1 to probable pulmonary embolus. Most of the deaths occurred during the first two cycles of therapy. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2542-50. 適應症 美國食品藥物管理局目前核准它使用在晚期已轉移的大腸直腸癌病人的第一線療法、非鱗狀細胞的非小細胞癌與化療合併使用。 台灣目前只核准使用在晚期已轉移的大腸直腸癌病人,健保仍未給付。晚期非小細胞肺癌的病人未納入使用範圍。 Future Direction New targets for intervention. Better patient selection, less side effect. Combined C/T or R/T. Multi-targeted agents. The End 本文档支持任意编辑,下载使用,定会成功! * 33. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Survival by Stage Survival curves according to the stage at diagnosis clearly demonstrate that patients diagnosed in the earlier stages of disease have a significantly better prognosis. Note that staging criteria differ from previous
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