MU宾语从句和表语从句课件.pptVIP

Practice 1 1.Is he reading ? 2.Do you get up at six? 3.Does Tom work hard? 4.Did you watch TV ? 5.Will they read books ? 6.Can you sing ? What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with? 系动词的分类 1.状态类------be 2.持续类------keep, rest, remain, 3.表像类-----seem, appear, look 4.感官类------feel, smell, sound, taste 5.变化词类------become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, 6.终止类------prove, turn out 宾语从句三要素 引导词 that+陈述句 if／whether+一般疑问句 特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句 时态 主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态 主句为一般过去时 从句 一般过去时 过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时 语序 宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序 客观真理时态不变 Summary 表语从句 在句中充当表语的从句(即放在系动词后面)叫做表语从句。 1.观察下面一组表语从句 (1).My suggestion is that we (should) play football often. (2)The question is whether it is worth doing. (3).The question is who broke the vase. (4).My hometown is no longer what it used to be. (5).That is what he told us. (6).The question is when they will start the project. (7).Tom had seen the film before. That was why he didnt see it yesterday. (8).The boy has remained where you told him to stand for over an hour. (9).It seems as if it is going to rain. 从属连词 (在从句中不作成分） 连接代词（在从句中作成分） 连接副词（在从句中作状语） what, who, whom, whose, which, wh+ever that, whether, as if/as though when, where, how, why, because 小结：1.表语从句的连接词 2.表语从句中只用 whether 3.从句使用陈述语序 * * * Noun clauses As The Object Predicative 名词性从句 宾语从句和表语从句 定义：复合句中，放在动词或介词后 充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。 I know him . I know who he is . 主语 谓语 宾语 (简单句) 主语 谓语 宾 语 从 句 连词 从句主语 从句谓语 主 句 (复合句) Object Clauses 宾语从句 语 序 宾语从句三要素 引 导 词 时 态 （一）引导词 I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. that （ that可以省略）． 小结：１．当陈述句充当宾语时，由 ____ 连接 He said (that) he was very nervous. He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. Tom doesn’t know (that)he is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. ?? (1)用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时： 句子结构：动词+it+形容词或名词+that从句 I think it necessary tha