新闻文体相关知识.pptVIP

英语文体学基础 新闻文体 影响文体变化的因素主要有三个方面： 讲话内容 field of discourse 讲话方式 mode of discourse 话语关系 tenor of discourse 社会关系的不同会直接影响说话人的语音、词汇、句法等语言形式。它包括四个方面的内容：正式程度（formality),客气程度（politeness),避免直接称呼程度（impersonality),可理解程度（accessibility) 文体或语体是不同环境 和场合产生的变体 Ladies and Gentlemen, we take great pleasure in presenting for today’s discussion on the range of appropriateness in American English two distinguished scholars in the field, first, Roger W. Shuy, the eminent sociolinguist, Director of the Sociolinguistics Program of Georgetown University… Welcome to today’s program, Varieties of American English Stylistic Differences. Your hosts are two well-known sociolinguists. Dr. Roger Shuy of Georgetown University and the Center for Applied Linguistics, and Dr. Dennis Preston, from the State University of New York College of Fredonia. Hello, today we’re going to hear from Roger Shuy from Washington D.C., and Dennis Preston from Fredonia, New York, about language change in different times and … Hi, here’s Roger Dennis to talk to you about the way we use different words in different ways… 新闻英语的范围及特点 新闻报道文体指的是报纸、杂志、广播电台、电视台等大众传播工具在消息报道和评论中使用的文体。 Journalism is literature in a hurry. The straightforward, informative account is the marrow of news reporting. 新闻英语集现代英语之大成，受新闻学、传播学、社会学、政治学、经济学等多种学科和语体的综合影响。 新闻英语常见语法现象 1，省略 Cairo-Leaders of about 50 African countries will meet in Dakar of Senegal (on) June 18 for the annual summit conference of the Organization of African Unity, Foreign Minister Amr Moussa said. 2，分裂不定式 It may be days before investigators can begin to carefully sift through the tons of debris for clues to the bomber. 3，时态呼应不拘规则 4，被动语态用法特殊 Chechnya’s Moscow-backed president and the commander of Russian forces in the restive region have been killed by a bomb blast in a packed stadium during annual celebrations of “Victory Day”, the Interfax news agency reports. 5,前置定语种类繁多 The city was totally paralyzed yesterday by about 20 barricades across main access routes as the public t