Wuishan April .ppt

中小企业是欧洲经济的发动机Günter Verheugen, Member of the European Commission Responsible for Enterprise and Industry 2千3百万家中小企业 占全部企业数99 % 提供了7千5百万个工作岗位 贡献了大量的卓越的企业家群体和创新成就 中国的中小企业 促进中小企业法1st January 2003 Small Enterprises: 50-100 Medium-Sized Enterprises: 101-500 占据国内企业总数99.04 % 工业产值比重75% 提供了75%的城市劳动力就业机会 中小企业的分类 (7-3-2003) 工业部门: Medium-sized enterprises in this category should employ 300 or more people, with annual revenue and total assets exceeding RMB 30 million and 40 million respectively. 建筑业: Medium-sized enterprises in this sector should employ 600 or more people, with annual revenue and total assets more than RMB 30 million and 40 million respectively. 批发与零售: Medium-sized enterprises in this sector should employ 100 or more people, with annual revenue exceeding RMB 30 million. 交通运输: Medium-sized enterprises in this sector should employ 500 or more people, with annual revenue exceeding RMB 30 million. 饭店餐饮: Medium-sized enterprises in this sector should employ 400 or more people, with annual revenue exceeding RMB 30 million. Porter’s five forces 为什么选择意大利? 与中国的历史渊源: Giovanni da Pian del Carpini (1245) to Prato (2005) 纺织业、时装业、制鞋业、食品业---享誉全球 典型的中小企业经济特征 Chinese companies in Prato 案例分析: Wang Liping 1980-1989: 服装业的一普通员工 1989:投资 $35,000 从事服装用织线，专供当地华人服装工厂 2005: 开始销售服装用织线和缝纫机配件 营业额2003: $720,000 利润 2003: $41,000 (+ 50% on 2002) Why Italy? Long historical links with China: Giovanni da Pian del carpini to Prato World leader in textiles, fashion, shoes and food An SME economy Why Italy? Long historical links with China: Giovanni da Pian del carpini to Prato World leader in textiles, fashion, shoes and food An SME economy What matters most for Italians? 集团 区域 Biella: 羊毛 Vigevano: 制鞋 Carpi: 毛织品 Prato: 纺织业 Faenza: 陶瓷业 A Fashion “pole” Economic factors 丝绸: Cistercians (13th century) Florence (14th century) Renaissance (14th century) 羊毛: Cistercians (13th century) Florence (14th cent