sy九年级十一单元知识点.docVIP

P 86 --P 88 Section A go past the bank 经过 银行 go straight ahead . No problem = Not at all . make a telephone call save money攒钱 存钱 on river road 2.①问路常用的句子： Do you know where …is ? Can you tell me how can I get to …? Could you tell me how to get to …？ ②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情 　③Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？中的how to get to the park 是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句，相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）如： I don’t know how to solve the problem. = I don’t know how I can solve the problem. Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?= Can you tell me when to get a dictionary? 3.日常交际用语： take the elevator / escalator to the … floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼 turn left / right === take a left / right 向左/ 右转 go past 经过 go straight 向前直走 next to 旁边、紧接着 如：Lily is next to Ann. . between … and… 在…和…之间 exchange money 换零钱 P 78 3a decide to do sth decision 2.prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 常用的结构有： prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。 prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。 prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢… I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。 3. too , either , also, as well (1) too 放在肯定句末尾, 用逗号隔开. I am a student, too. (2) either 放在否定句末尾, 用逗号隔开. Lucy doesn’t go to the party, either . (3) also 放在be 动词之后, 行为动词之前. I am also a student . Li Ming also takes part in the ceremony (4) as well用在肯定句末尾. Tony speaks English as well . She has knowledge and experience as well . 4.Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是闲荡的好地方？ 中的to hang out修饰前面名词place，不定式作定语. 如：There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。中的to eat修饰代词something，作定语. 5.kind of +adj./ adv. 译为“有点、一点” 如： She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。 P 89 -- P 90 Section B 1.expensive 贵的 反义词 inexpensive 不贵的 crowded 拥挤的 反义词 uncrowded 不拥挤的