阅读理解课件.pptVIP

* ----by Chen Shaoyong from Si Hong Middle School 猜测词义题 推理判断题 英语高考复习专题 ━━阅读理解解题策略 理解主旨题 一.Guessing the meaning 1. Our government is making efforts to better the life of the villagers． “better” means “ ”. 2. When writing an article，we often use simile，such as “brave as a lion” and “quick like lightning”． “simile” means “ ”. 3. A. Their friends laughed at them，and my sisters felt wretched，very unhappy． “wretched”means “ ”. comparing one thing to another. unhappy improve （构词法） （根据例子） （同义词、反义词） 4. Today was a very hectic day for me．I woke up late， hurried to the office，worked until four，went to the store，cooked dinner and washed clothes．I did so many things that I was certainly very tired． “hectic”means “ ”. 5. Everyone agreed that the woman in the photo was gorgeous．It was easy to see why she had won the beauty contest． “gorgeous” means “ ”. 6. The heat of sun warms some ocean water．The surface of the water evaporates，forming a cloud of warm，wet air that moves upward． “evaporates” means “ ”. beautiful turns into vapour busy （根据解释） （根据上下文） （根据常识） 二.Making inferences (一)．common questions 第一类：以infer，imply，suggest，conclude，learn，intend，mean，describe，purpose，tone，attitude等词提问。如： 1．From the text it can be inferred that _______ ． 2．The passage suggests that _______?． 3．Which of the following best describes _______ ？ 4．From the passage we may conclude that?_______ ． 5．From the text，we learn that?_______?． 6．The passage implies，but doesnt directly state that?_______?． 7．When the writer talks about．．．，what the writer means is?_______?． 8．In this passage the author intends to tell the reader that?_______?． Example：Tokyo：Three snakes，whose poison could kill a person in ten minutes，are guarding a blue star sapphire（蓝宝石）worth nearly six hundred thousand dollars at an exhibition of jewels sent from an Indian