土地政策改革时期的城市空间发展_北京的实证的分析.pdfVIP

1006- 3 62( 2006)02- 0042- 11 * : Urban spatial development in the land policy reform era: evidence from Beijing [ 美] 丁成日DING Chengri 论文探讨北京城市空间发展的 市场会产生扭曲 development on administratively allocated 特征并探究空间发展的特征与正在 空间结构; 土地政策; 地租; land ) . These developments can 发展壮大的土地市场和土地制度改革 土地- 资本替代; 实证分析 signi icantly distort urban land use patterns 之间的 系利用 1993 年到2000 年 Abstract This paper examines the portrayed through this study. 上半年北京城市建设区土地使用权出 characteristics o urban spatial development Keywords Spatial structure; Land 让数据, 实证分析显示土地价格及土 in Beij ing and identi ies the extent to which policy; Land rent; Landcapital 地开发密度都随着距城市中心区的距 these characteristics can be attributed to the substitution; Empirical study 离增加呈下降趋势实证分析还表明 emerging land market in Beijing as w ell as TU98411 地租的曲线的空间变化与土地使用类 the impact o land policy re orm . Based on B 型相 这些实证证据支持如下结 the observations o land use rights granted 论: 正在形成的土地市场确实影响城 rom 1993 to the irst hal o 2000 in the 市土地开发和空间形态实证分析还 builtup area o Beijing, empirical analyses 1 显示地租曲线的斜率和土地- 资本替 illustrate that both land prices and land 代弹性系数都随着时间的推移而变 development density decrease w ith distance 25 , 化正如城市经济理论所预测, 地租 to the city core. It urther provides 曲线斜率的下降是由于北京大量的交 evidence that the slope o the land rent 通投资降低了交通成本, 从而又反过 curve also depends on land use types.