基于普适计算的智能家居系统的研究与构建课题论文.docVIP

密级：内部 基于普适计算的智能家居架构研究与构建 The Research and the Framework of Smart Home Based on Pervasive Computing 摘 要 随着计算机技术不断的提高、无线通信技术的发展和嵌入式技术的发展，智能家居已慢慢的进入到了人们的生活当中，智能家居系统可以提供家电设备的自动控制与家庭安全防范，同时也可以提高人们的生活质量。本文研究的是基于普适计算的智能家居的研究与构建。 普适计算是一种新的计算模式。在它的环境下，计算机技术和无线通信技术将融入到日常生活中，使物理空间与信息空间相互融合，人们可以随时随地的访问环境提供的各种服务。本文主要研究的是普适计算的概念、理论、特性与应用。 智能家居是一个居住环境，是以住宅为中心，利用无线网络技术、综合布线技术、安全防范技术将生活有关的设备联系在一起，最终达到智能控制家电。 本文选用的是Zigbee协议、CC2430芯片以及RF收发模块，在VC++的环境下，进行相关的编译工作，最后实现智能家居的自动控制。 关键词 Abstract As computer technology continues to improve, the development of wireless communication technology and embedded technology, smart home has been slowly into peoples daily lives, smart home system can provide automatic control of appliances and home security, but also can improve peoples quality of life. This study is based on the ubiquitous computing research and build smart home. Pervasive computing is a new computing paradigm. In its environment, the computer technology and wireless communication technology will be integrated into daily life, the physical space and the information space of mutual integration, people can access anytime, anywhere environment provides a variety of services. This paper studies the pervasive computing concepts, theories, characteristics and applications. Smart Home is a living environment based residential center, the use of wireless network technology, integrated wiring technology, security technology will be linked to life-related equipment, and ultimately achieve intelligent control home appliances. This selection is the Zigbee protocol, CC2430 RF transceiver chips and modules, in vc++environment, the associated compilation and finally realize the automatic control of intelligent home. Key words Pervasive computing, smart home, Zigbee agreement, CC2430 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract I 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 课题的研究背景与意义 1 1.2 国内外的发展现状及发展 1 1.3 本文研究的内容 2 第2章 基于普适计算的智能家居总体设计 4 2.1 普适计算的概述 4 2.1.1 概念与核心思想 4 2.1.2 结构与环境特性 4 2.1.3 普适计算环境的关键技术 5 2.2 Zigbe