通用版2012中考英语专题强化训练题五.docVIP

中考英语专题训练题 专题三：直接引语改为间接引语 第一部分易错点’t know what was the matter with her. Do you know who Father Christmas is? ② could, would等引导的主句是一直礼貌用语而不是一般过去时态。 Could you tell me where he lives(易用成lived)? Would you please let me know where the principle is(易用成was)? ③ 如果直接引语是表示客观真理时，变为间接引语，时态不变。如： The teacher said, The earth goes round the sun. →The teacher said（that）the earth goes round the sun. ④ 直接引语改为间接引语时选择正确的引导词，语序、人称和时态的呼应，选择疑问句即有or(not)时只能用whether的情况。 4、解题技巧： 1、在单项选择题中，首先排除疑问句式结构的句子，再看前后时态能否呼应：主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时 态。主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态 在句型转换中，直接引语是陈述句只需注意时态和人称的变化；直接引语是祈使句用ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.来转换；直接引语是特殊疑问句时需保留疑问词、把问句改为陈述句还要注意时态和人称的变化；直接引语是一般疑问句时用if 或whether作连接词，再把问句改为陈述句，还要注意时态和人称的变化， 当后面又or(not)时只能用whether。 第二部分：强化练习 一、单项选择 基础题. —Excuse me．Could you tell me _____ get to the station？ ?? —Certainly．cant miss it． ?? ．how can we ?B．how we can ??．when can we ?? ．when we can Do you still remember________ at the meeting. --- Sorry! I was so sleepy at that time. A. whether the headmaster said B. what the headmaster said C. if the headmaster said D. what did the headmaster say 3. I wondered a famous singer because her voice wasn’t so beautiful. A. whether Lily would become B. if Lily will become C. weather Lily would become D. if would Lily become 4. --- Nobody was sure in 2000 when I was born. --- How time flies! You are 20 now. A. what life would be like B. what would life be like C. what be would life like D. life would be like what 5. --- Mother didn’t tell me . --- But I did call you this morning and she took a message. A. if you will go shopping with me B. whether you will go shopping with me C. that you will go shopping with me D. if you would go shopping with me 6. The teacher told the students . A. the earth went around the sun B. that the earth go around the sun C. the earth goes around the sun D. that the earth went around the sun 7. --- Tom