2022年高考英语备考系列：专题15 书面表达高频词汇（复习思维导图+必备知识手册）.doc

专题15 书面表达高频词汇 Part1高中英语话题词汇 话题1 中学生的爱好与兴趣 基本词汇 favorite (最喜欢的); taste (爱好，志趣); read novels (读小说); surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线聊天); collect stamps (集邮); make friends (交友); climb mountains (爬山); enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐) 亮点词汇 develop an interest in (在……方面培养兴趣); be fond of (喜欢); be keen on (对……着迷); have a taste in (喜爱); hobby (业余爱好); be interested in (对……感兴趣); have a great love for (非常喜爱……) 话题2 友谊 基本词汇 make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality (个性强); personal matters (私事); friendly (友好的); a close friend (一个亲密的朋友); trust each other (互相信任); share...with sb.(与某人分享); keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系); stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊); a friend in need (患难之交) 亮点词汇 get to know sb.(认识某人); know sb. very well(熟知某人); precious(珍贵的); worthy(有价值的); understanding(善解人意的); be loyal to(对……忠诚); keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴) 话题3 中学生健康问题 基本词汇 physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况); strong(强壮的); unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的); fat(太胖的); thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\|sighted(近视的); normal(正常的); abnormal(不正常的); energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯); eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品); stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康); enough sleep(充足的睡眠); good living habit(良好的生活习惯); lose weight(减肥) ; nutrition(营养) 亮点词汇 build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体); ease the burden(减轻负担); be/go on a diet(节食); overweight(太胖的); take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动); proper diet(合理的饮食); be good for/do good to(对……有益处) 话题4 校园文明与安全问题 基本词汇 school rules and regulations(学校规章制度); behave well(表现良好); be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁); respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长); be on time(准时); keep the environment clean(保持环境干净); break the rules(违反规定); spit(吐痰); cheat in the exam(考试作弊); get in line (排队); fight with sb.(与某人打架); punish sb. for (因……处罚某人) 亮点词汇 observe discipline(遵守纪律); civilized(文明的); be expected to(被期望); be of no good to (对……毫无益处) 话题5 环境保护 基本词汇 pollute(污染); cut down trees(砍伐树木); waste water(废水); throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾); protect the surroundings(保护周边环境); protect rare animals(保护稀有动物); improve the environment(改善环境); s