英国历年考试题目及答案.docVIP

英国历年考试题目及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.TheprimaryfunctionoftheHouseofCommonsintheUKParliamentisto:

A.AppointthePrimeMinister

B.Legislateandscrutinizegovernmentactions

C.Representtheinterestsoflocalauthorities

D.NominatejudgestotheSupremeCourt

Answer:B

2.WhichofthefollowingisakeyfeatureoftheUKsunwrittenconstitution?

A.Asingle,codifieddocument

B.Aconstitutionthatisprimarilywritten

C.Acombinationofstatutes,conventions,andcustoms

D.Aconstitutionthatisentirelybasedonjudicialdecisions

Answer:C

3.TheprocessbywhichabillbecomeslawintheUKParliamentisknownas:

A.RoyalAssent

B.SecondReading

C.CommitteeStage

D.LegislativeProcess

Answer:A

4.TheroleoftheSpeakeroftheHouseofCommonsisprimarilyto:

A.Representthegovernmentininternationalaffairs

B.Presideoverdebatesandenforceparliamentaryrules

C.Appointgovernmentministers

D.Conductforeignpolicynegotiations

Answer:B

5.TheEuropeanUnion(EU)withdrawalagreement,commonlyknownasBrexit,referstothe:

A.ProcessoftheUKleavingtheEU

B.AgreementontradetermsbetweentheUKandEU

C.NegotiationofnewtradedealsbytheUK

D.RejoiningoftheUKtotheEU

Answer:A

6.Theconceptofparliamentarysovereigntymeans:

A.Thejudiciaryhastheultimateauthorityinlawmaking

B.ThePrimeMinistercanmakelawswithoutparliamentaryapproval

C.ParliamentisthesupremelegalauthorityintheUK

D.Themonarchyhasthepowertovetolegislation

Answer:C

7.TheHouseofLordsintheUKParliamentisprimarilyresponsiblefor:

A.RepresentingtheinterestsofScotlandandWales

B.ReviewingandrevisinglegislationpassedbytheHouseofCommons

C.Conductingforeignpolicy

D.Appointingjudgestothecourts

Answer:B

8.TheMagnaCarta,signedin1215,issignificantbecause:

A.ItestablishedthemonarchyinEngland

B.Itlaidthefoundationforconstitutionalmonarchy

C.Itgrantedvotingrightstoallc