第23章注释：分析总统成就与失败，探讨时代命名.pdfVIP

CHAPTER23BNOTES

1.)Beginbycheckingstudent.

2.)Breakstudentsupintogroupsandhavethemfocusontheaccomplishmentsand

failuresofoneofthefollowingfours.

PUTUP:Name–party–yearsinoffice–accomplishments–blackmarks

3.)AlsohavethemcreatetheirowntermfortheageinsteadofGildedAge.

4.)Thendiscusstoseewhothestudentsthinkistheworstandwhy.

DISCUSSIONQUESTIONS:

Inyouropinionwhowastheworstofthesefoursandwhy?

NowcomparethemtoGrant,whoistheworstandwhy?

Intheend,thiserawascalledtheGildedAgebyMarkTwain.Whatwouldyoucallit

andwhy?

1880-1884:JAMESGARFIELD/CHESTERA.ARTHUR–R.

ACCOMPLISHMENTS:

Hisdeathleadstotheendofthespoilssystem

PENDLETONACT:(1883)–meritsystemofcivilserviceandacivilService

Commission–compulsorycampaigncontributionsfromfederalworkersillegal

FAILURES:

1882:ExclusionAct–barsfromUSuntil1943

1883:USSCCivilRightsCases–allowsforprivatediscriminationofcivilrights

1884-1888:GROVERCLEVELAND–Democrat

ACCOMPLISHMENTS:

Triestolowerthetariffin1887butlosesthepresidencyoverit

SHORTCOMINGS:

Getsridofover2/3offederalworkerstoputinhisowncronies

1888-1892:BENJAMINHARRISON–Rlican

ACCOMPLISHMENTS:Nonetospeakof

SHORTCOMINGS:

1.)Peopleinnapaid$20tovoteforHarrison

1.)spendslavishlyonpensions–andbuysmoresilver

2.)RaisesthetariffwiththeMcKinleyTariffof189048.4%-thiskillsthefarmers

andhelosesvotes

3.)HOMESTEADSTEELSTRIKE1892:workersstrikeduetopaycuts(10dead/60

wounded)troopssentintobreakitup–unionisbroken

4.)IDAHOSTRIKE:Coeurd’Alenefederaltroopsaresentintobreakitup

第23B章注释