2025年初中三年级英语下学期阅读理解模拟卷.docxVIP

2025年初中三年级英语下学期阅读理解模拟卷

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Manypeoplearoundtheworldareconcernedabouttheenvironment.Theyworryaboutpollution,climatechange,andthelossofplantsandanimals.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisplasticwaste.Everyyear,humansproducemillionsoftonsofplastic.Mostofthisplasticisnotrecycled.Itendsupinlandfillsorintheocean,whereitcausesseriousproblemsforwildlife.

Plasticintheoceanisespeciallydangerous.Seaturtles,birds,andfishoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfood.Theyeattheplasticandgetsickordie.Plasticwastecanalsodamagecoralreefs,whichareimportanthabitatsformanyseacreatures.Somescientistsbelievethatifwedonottakeaction,mostcoralreefswilldisappearbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.

Therearethingsthatindividualscandotohelpreduceplasticwaste.Wecanusereusablebags,bottles,andcontainersinsteadofsingle-useplasticproducts.Wecanalsorecycleplasticwheneverpossible.Anotherimportantstepistosupportbusinessesthatuseenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.Bymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives,wecanhelpprotecttheplanetforfuturegenerations.

Accordingtothepassage,whatisonereasonwhyplasticwasteisaproblemintheocean?

Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeoplecandotohelpprotectcoralreefs?

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthispassage?

Whatdoesthewordhabitatsmostlikelymean?

Peopleworryabouttheenvironmentbecauseitisfacingseriousproblems.

Plasticwasteisthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemintheworld.

Individualactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinprotectingtheenvironment.

Coralreefswilldisappearcompletelyby2050.

Usingreusablebagsistheonlywaytoreduceplasticwaste.

试卷答案

1.Becauseseacreaturesoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfood.

解析：文章第二段第一句明确指出“Seaturtles,birds,andfishoftenmistakeplasti